/* * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, * 2018 * Jonathan Schleifer <js@heap.zone> * * All rights reserved. * * This file is part of ObjFW. It may be distributed under the terms of the * Q Public License 1.0, which can be found in the file LICENSE.QPL included in * the packaging of this file. * * Alternatively, it may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General * Public License, either version 2 or 3, which can be found in the file * LICENSE.GPLv2 or LICENSE.GPLv3 respectively included in the packaging of this * file. */ #include "config.h" #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include "unistd_wrapper.h" #import "OFDNSResolver.h" #import "OFArray.h" #import "OFCharacterSet.h" #import "OFData.h" #import "OFDate.h" #import "OFDictionary.h" #import "OFFile.h" #import "OFLocale.h" #import "OFNumber.h" #import "OFString.h" #import "OFTimer.h" #import "OFUDPSocket.h" #ifdef OF_WINDOWS # import "OFWindowsRegistryKey.h" #endif #import "OFInitializationFailedException.h" #import "OFInvalidArgumentException.h" #import "OFInvalidFormatException.h" #import "OFInvalidServerReplyException.h" #import "OFOpenItemFailedException.h" #import "OFOutOfMemoryException.h" #import "OFOutOfRangeException.h" #import "OFResolveHostFailedException.h" #import "OFTruncatedDataException.h" #ifdef OF_WINDOWS # define interface struct # include <iphlpapi.h> # undef interface #endif #ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4 # define __USE_INLINE__ # define __NOLIBBASE__ # define __NOGLOBALIFACE__ # include <proto/exec.h> # include <proto/bsdsocket.h> #endif /* * RFC 1035 doesn't specify if pointers to pointers are allowed, and if so how * many. Since it's unspecified, we have to assume that it might happen, but we * also want to limit it to avoid DoS. Limiting it to 16 levels of pointers and * immediately rejecting pointers to itself seems like a fair balance. */ #define MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS 16 #if defined(OF_HAIKU) # define HOSTS_PATH @"/system/settings/network/hosts" # define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"/system/settings/network/resolv.conf" #elif defined(OF_MORPHOS) # define HOSTS_PATH @"ENV:sys/net/hosts" # define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"ENV:sys/net/resolv.conf" #elif defined(OF_AMIGAOS4) # define HOSTS_PATH @"DEVS:Internet/hosts" #elif defined(OF_AMIGAOS) # define HOSTS_PATH @"AmiTCP:db/hosts" # define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"AmiTCP:db/resolv.conf" #else # define HOSTS_PATH @"/etc/hosts" # define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"/etc/resolv.conf" #endif #ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4 extern struct ExecIFace *IExec; static struct Library *SocketBase = NULL; static struct SocketIFace *ISocket = NULL; OF_DESTRUCTOR() { if (ISocket != NULL) DropInterface(ISocket); if (SocketBase != NULL) CloseLibrary(SocketBase); } #endif /* * TODO: * * - Fallback to TCP */ @interface OFDNSResolverSettings: OFObject { @public OFArray OF_GENERIC(OFString *) *_nameServers, *_searchDomains; of_time_interval_t _timeout; unsigned int _maxAttempts, _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName; } - (instancetype) initWithNameServers: (OFArray *)nameServers searchDomains: (OFArray *)searchDomains timeout: (of_time_interval_t)timeout maxAttempts: (unsigned int)maxAttempts minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName: (unsigned int)minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName; @end @interface OFDNSResolverQuery: OFObject { @public OFString *_host, *_domainName; of_dns_resource_record_class_t _recordClass; of_dns_resource_record_type_t _recordType; OFNumber *_ID; OFDNSResolverSettings *_settings; size_t _nameServersIndex, _searchDomainsIndex; unsigned int _attempt; id _target; SEL _selector; id _context; OFData *_queryData; of_socket_address_t _usedNameServer; OFTimer *_cancelTimer; } - (instancetype)initWithHost: (OFString *)host domainName: (OFString *)domainName recordClass: (of_dns_resource_record_class_t)recordClass recordType: (of_dns_resource_record_type_t)recordType ID: (OFNumber *)ID settings: (OFDNSResolverSettings *)settings nameServersIndex: (size_t)nameServersIndex searchDomainsIndex: (size_t)searchDomainsIndex target: (id)target selector: (SEL)selector context: (id)context; @end @interface OFDNSResolver () - (void)of_setDefaults; - (void)of_obtainSystemConfig; #ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES - (void)of_parseHosts: (OFString *)path; # if !defined(OF_WINDOWS) && !defined(OF_AMIGAOS4) - (void)of_parseResolvConf: (OFString *)path; - (void)of_parseResolvConfOption: (OFString *)option; # endif #endif #ifdef OF_WINDOWS - (void)of_obtainWindowsSystemConfig; #endif #ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4 - (void)of_obtainAmigaOS4SystemConfig; #endif - (void)of_reloadSystemConfig; - (void)of_resolveHost: (OFString *)host recordClass: (of_dns_resource_record_class_t)recordClass recordType: (of_dns_resource_record_type_t)recordType settings: (OFDNSResolverSettings *)settings nameServersIndex: (size_t)nameServersIndex searchDomainsIndex: (size_t)searchDomainsIndex target: (id)target selector: (SEL)selector context: (id)context; - (void)of_sendQuery: (OFDNSResolverQuery *)query; - (void)of_queryWithIDTimedOut: (OFDNSResolverQuery *)query; - (size_t)of_socket: (OFUDPSocket *)sock didSendBuffer: (void **)buffer bytesSent: (size_t)bytesSent receiver: (of_socket_address_t *)receiver context: (OFDNSResolverQuery *)query exception: (id)exception; - (bool)of_socket: (OFUDPSocket *)sock didReceiveIntoBuffer: (unsigned char *)buffer length: (size_t)length sender: (of_socket_address_t)sender context: (id)context exception: (id)exception; @end static OFString * domainFromHostname(void) { char hostname[256]; char *domain; if (gethostname(hostname, 256) != 0) return nil; if ((domain = strchr(hostname, '.')) == NULL) return nil; return [OFString stringWithCString: domain + 1 encoding: [OFLocale encoding]]; } static bool isFQDN(OFString *host, OFDNSResolverSettings *settings) { const char *UTF8String = [host UTF8String]; size_t length = [host UTF8StringLength]; unsigned int dots = 0; if ([host hasSuffix: @"."]) return true; for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) if (UTF8String[i] == '.') dots++; return (dots >= settings->_minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName); } static OFString * parseString(const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, size_t *i) { uint8_t stringLength; OFString *string; if (*i >= length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; stringLength = buffer[(*i)++]; if (*i + stringLength > length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; string = [OFString stringWithUTF8String: (char *)&buffer[*i] length: stringLength]; *i += stringLength; return string; } static OFString * parseName(const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, size_t *i, uint_fast8_t pointerLevel) { OFMutableArray *components = [OFMutableArray array]; uint8_t componentLength; do { OFString *component; if (*i >= length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; componentLength = buffer[(*i)++]; if (componentLength & 0xC0) { size_t j; OFString *suffix; if (pointerLevel == 0) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; if (*i >= length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; j = ((componentLength & 0x3F) << 8) | buffer[(*i)++]; if (j == *i - 2) /* Pointing to itself?! */ @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; suffix = parseName(buffer, length, &j, pointerLevel - 1); if ([components count] == 0) return suffix; else { [components addObject: suffix]; return [components componentsJoinedByString: @"."]; } } if (*i + componentLength > length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; component = [OFString stringWithUTF8String: (char *)&buffer[*i] length: componentLength]; *i += componentLength; [components addObject: component]; } while (componentLength > 0); return [components componentsJoinedByString: @"."]; } static OF_KINDOF(OFDNSResourceRecord *) parseResourceRecord(OFString *name, of_dns_resource_record_class_t recordClass, of_dns_resource_record_type_t recordType, uint32_t TTL, const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, size_t i, uint16_t dataLength) { if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_A && recordClass == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_CLASS_IN) { of_socket_address_t address; if (dataLength != 4) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address)); address.family = OF_SOCKET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4; address.length = sizeof(address.sockaddr.in); address.sockaddr.in.sin_family = AF_INET; memcpy(&address.sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr, buffer + i, 4); return [[[OFADNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name address: &address TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_NS) { size_t j = i; OFString *authoritativeHost = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFNSDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass authoritativeHost: authoritativeHost TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_CNAME) { size_t j = i; OFString *alias = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFCNAMEDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass alias: alias TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_SOA) { size_t j = i; OFString *primaryNameServer = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); OFString *responsiblePerson; uint32_t serialNumber, refreshInterval, retryInterval; uint32_t expirationInterval, minTTL; if (j > i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; responsiblePerson = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (dataLength - (j - i) != 20) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; serialNumber = (buffer[j] << 24) | (buffer[j + 1] << 16) | (buffer[j + 2] << 8) | buffer[j + 3]; refreshInterval = (buffer[j + 4] << 24) | (buffer[j + 5] << 16) | (buffer[j + 6] << 8) | buffer[j + 7]; retryInterval = (buffer[j + 8] << 24) | (buffer[j + 9] << 16) | (buffer[j + 10] << 8) | buffer[j + 11]; expirationInterval = (buffer[j + 12] << 24) | (buffer[j + 13] << 16) | (buffer[j + 14] << 8) | buffer[j + 15]; minTTL = (buffer[j + 16] << 24) | (buffer[j + 17] << 16) | (buffer[j + 18] << 8) | buffer[j + 19]; return [[[OFSOADNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass primaryNameServer: primaryNameServer responsiblePerson: responsiblePerson serialNumber: serialNumber refreshInterval: refreshInterval retryInterval: retryInterval expirationInterval: expirationInterval minTTL: minTTL TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_PTR) { size_t j = i; OFString *domainName = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFPTRDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass domainName: domainName TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_HINFO) { size_t j = i; OFString *CPU = parseString(buffer, length, &j); OFString *OS; if (j > i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; OS = parseString(buffer, length, &j); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFHINFODNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass CPU: CPU OS: OS TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_MX) { uint16_t preference; size_t j; OFString *mailExchange; if (dataLength < 2) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; preference = (buffer[i] << 8) | buffer[i + 1]; j = i + 2; mailExchange = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFMXDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass preference: preference mailExchange: mailExchange TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_TXT) { OFData *textData = [OFData dataWithItems: &buffer[i] count: dataLength]; return [[[OFTXTDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass textData: textData TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_RP) { size_t j = i; OFString *mailbox = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); OFString *TXTDomainName; if (j > i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; TXTDomainName = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFRPDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass mailbox: mailbox TXTDomainName: TXTDomainName TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_AAAA && recordClass == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_CLASS_IN) { of_socket_address_t address; if (dataLength != 16) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address)); address.family = OF_SOCKET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6; address.length = sizeof(address.sockaddr.in6); #ifdef AF_INET6 address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; #else address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_family = AF_UNSPEC; #endif memcpy(address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr, buffer + i, 16); return [[[OFAAAADNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name address: &address TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else if (recordType == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_SRV && recordClass == OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_CLASS_IN) { uint16_t priority, weight, port; size_t j; OFString *target; if (dataLength < 6) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; priority = (buffer[i] << 8) | buffer[i + 1]; weight = (buffer[i + 2] << 8) | buffer[i + 3]; port = (buffer[i + 4] << 8) | buffer[i + 5]; j = i + 6; target = parseName(buffer, length, &j, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); if (j != i + dataLength) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; return [[[OFSRVDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name priority: priority weight: weight target: target port: port TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } else return [[[OFDNSResourceRecord alloc] initWithName: name recordClass: recordClass recordType: recordType TTL: TTL] autorelease]; } static OFArray * parseSection(const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, size_t *i, uint_fast16_t count) { OFMutableArray *ret = [OFMutableArray array]; for (uint_fast16_t j = 0; j < count; j++) { OFString *name = parseName(buffer, length, i, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); of_dns_resource_record_class_t recordClass; of_dns_resource_record_type_t recordType; uint32_t TTL; uint16_t dataLength; OFDNSResourceRecord *record; if (*i + 10 > length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; recordType = (buffer[*i] << 16) | buffer[*i + 1]; recordClass = (buffer[*i + 2] << 16) | buffer[*i + 3]; TTL = (buffer[*i + 4] << 24) | (buffer[*i + 5] << 16) | (buffer[*i + 6] << 8) | buffer[*i + 7]; dataLength = (buffer[*i + 8] << 16) | buffer[*i + 9]; *i += 10; if (*i + dataLength > length) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; record = parseResourceRecord(name, recordClass, recordType, TTL, buffer, length, *i, dataLength); *i += dataLength; [ret addObject: record]; } [ret makeImmutable]; return ret; } static void callback(id target, SEL selector, OFDNSResolver *resolver, OFString *domainName, OFArray *answerRecords, OFArray *authorityRecords, OFArray *additionalRecords, id context, id exception) { void (*method)(id, SEL, OFDNSResolver *, OFString *, OFArray *, OFArray *, OFArray *, id, id) = (void (*)(id, SEL, OFDNSResolver *, OFString *, OFArray *, OFArray *, OFArray *, id, id)) [target methodForSelector: selector]; method(target, selector, resolver, domainName, answerRecords, authorityRecords, additionalRecords, context, exception); } @implementation OFDNSResolverSettings - (instancetype)initWithNameServers: (OFArray *)nameServers searchDomains: (OFArray *)searchDomains timeout: (of_time_interval_t)timeout maxAttempts: (unsigned int)maxAttempts minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName: (unsigned int)minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName { self = [super init]; @try { _nameServers = [nameServers copy]; _searchDomains = [searchDomains copy]; _timeout = timeout; _maxAttempts = maxAttempts; _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName = minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName; } @catch (id e) { [self release]; @throw e; } return self; } - (void)dealloc { [_nameServers release]; [_searchDomains release]; [super dealloc]; } @end @implementation OFDNSResolverQuery - (instancetype)initWithHost: (OFString *)host domainName: (OFString *)domainName recordClass: (of_dns_resource_record_class_t)recordClass recordType: (of_dns_resource_record_type_t)recordType ID: (OFNumber *)ID settings: (OFDNSResolverSettings *)settings nameServersIndex: (size_t)nameServersIndex searchDomainsIndex: (size_t)searchDomainsIndex target: (id)target selector: (SEL)selector context: (id)context { self = [super init]; @try { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFMutableData *queryData; uint16_t tmp; _host = [host copy]; _domainName = [domainName copy]; _recordClass = recordClass; _recordType = recordType; _ID = [ID retain]; _settings = [settings retain]; _nameServersIndex = nameServersIndex; _searchDomainsIndex = searchDomainsIndex; _target = [target retain]; _selector = selector; _context = [context retain]; queryData = [OFMutableData dataWithCapacity: 512]; /* Header */ tmp = OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE([ID uInt16Value]); [queryData addItems: &tmp count: 2]; /* RD */ tmp = OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE(1 << 8); [queryData addItems: &tmp count: 2]; /* QDCOUNT */ tmp = OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE(1); [queryData addItems: &tmp count: 2]; /* ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT and ARCOUNT */ [queryData increaseCountBy: 6]; /* Question */ /* QNAME */ for (OFString *component in [domainName componentsSeparatedByString: @"."]) { size_t length = [component UTF8StringLength]; uint8_t length8; if (length > 63 || [queryData count] + length > 512) @throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; length8 = (uint8_t)length; [queryData addItem: &length8]; [queryData addItems: [component UTF8String] count: length]; } /* QTYPE */ tmp = OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE(recordType); [queryData addItems: &tmp count: 2]; /* QCLASS */ tmp = OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE(recordClass); [queryData addItems: &tmp count: 2]; [queryData makeImmutable]; _queryData = [queryData copy]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } @catch (id e) { [self release]; @throw e; } return self; } - (void)dealloc { [_host release]; [_domainName release]; [_ID release]; [_settings release]; [_target release]; [_context release]; [_queryData release]; [_cancelTimer release]; [super dealloc]; } @end @implementation OFDNSResolver @synthesize staticHosts = _staticHosts, nameServers = _nameServers; @synthesize localDomain = _localDomain, searchDomains = _searchDomains; @synthesize timeout = _timeout, maxAttempts = _maxAttempts; @synthesize minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName = _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName; @synthesize usesTCP = _usesTCP, configReloadInterval = _configReloadInterval; #ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4 + (void)initialize { if (self != [OFDNSResolver class]) return; if ((SocketBase = OpenLibrary("bsdsocket.library", 4)) == NULL) @throw [OFInitializationFailedException exceptionWithClass: self]; if ((ISocket = (struct SocketIFace *) GetInterface(SocketBase, "main", 1, NULL)) == NULL) @throw [OFInitializationFailedException exceptionWithClass: self]; } #endif + (instancetype)resolver { return [[[self alloc] init] autorelease]; } - (instancetype)init { self = [super init]; @try { _queries = [[OFMutableDictionary alloc] init]; [self of_obtainSystemConfig]; } @catch (id e) { [self release]; @throw e; } return self; } - (void)of_setDefaults { _timeout = 2; _maxAttempts = 3; _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName = 1; _usesTCP = false; _configReloadInterval = 2; } - (void)of_obtainSystemConfig { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); #ifdef OF_WINDOWS OFString *path; #endif [self of_setDefaults]; #if defined(OF_WINDOWS) # ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES path = [[OFWindowsRegistryKey localMachineKey] stringForValue: @"DataBasePath" subKeyPath: @"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\" @"Tcpip\\Parameters"]; path = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent: @"hosts"]; if (path != nil) [self of_parseHosts: path]; # endif [self of_obtainWindowsSystemConfig]; #elif defined(OF_AMIGAOS4) [self of_parseHosts: HOSTS_PATH]; [self of_obtainAmigaOS4SystemConfig]; #elif defined(OF_HAVE_FILES) [self of_parseHosts: HOSTS_PATH]; # ifdef OF_OPENBSD [self of_parseHosts: @"/etc/resolv.conf.tail"]; # endif [self of_parseResolvConf: RESOLV_CONF_PATH]; #endif if (_staticHosts == nil) { OFArray *localhost = #ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6 [OFArray arrayWithObjects: @"::1", @"127.0.0.1", nil]; #else [OFArray arrayWithObject: @"127.0.0.1"]; #endif _staticHosts = [[OFDictionary alloc] initWithObject: localhost forKey: @"localhost"]; } if (_nameServers == nil) #ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6 _nameServers = [[OFArray alloc] initWithObjects: @"127.0.0.1", @"::1", nil]; #else _nameServers = [[OFArray alloc] initWithObject: @"127.0.0.1"]; #endif if (_localDomain == nil) _localDomain = [domainFromHostname() copy]; if (_searchDomains == nil) { if (_localDomain != nil) _searchDomains = [[OFArray alloc] initWithObject: _localDomain]; else _searchDomains = [[OFArray alloc] init]; } _lastConfigReload = [[OFDate alloc] init]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } - (void)dealloc { [self close]; [_staticHosts release]; [_nameServers release]; [_localDomain release]; [_searchDomains release]; [_lastConfigReload release]; [_IPv4Socket release]; #ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6 [_IPv6Socket release]; #endif [_queries release]; [super dealloc]; } #ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES - (void)of_parseHosts: (OFString *)path { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFCharacterSet *whitespaceCharacterSet = [OFCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]; OFMutableDictionary *staticHosts; OFFile *file; OFString *line; OFEnumerator *enumerator; OFMutableArray *addresses; @try { file = [OFFile fileWithPath: path mode: @"r"]; } @catch (OFOpenItemFailedException *e) { objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); return; } staticHosts = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary]; while ((line = [file readLine]) != nil) { void *pool2 = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFArray *components, *hosts; size_t pos; OFString *address; pos = [line rangeOfString: @"#"].location; if (pos != OF_NOT_FOUND) line = [line substringWithRange: of_range(0, pos)]; components = [line componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet: whitespaceCharacterSet options: OF_STRING_SKIP_EMPTY]; if ([components count] < 2) { objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool2); continue; } address = [components firstObject]; hosts = [components objectsInRange: of_range(1, [components count] - 1)]; for (OFString *host in hosts) { addresses = [staticHosts objectForKey: host]; if (addresses == nil) { addresses = [OFMutableArray array]; [staticHosts setObject: addresses forKey: host]; } [addresses addObject: address]; } objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool2); } enumerator = [staticHosts objectEnumerator]; while ((addresses = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil) [addresses makeImmutable]; [staticHosts makeImmutable]; [_staticHosts release]; _staticHosts = [staticHosts copy]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } # if !defined(OF_WINDOWS) && !defined(OF_AMIGAOS4) - (void)of_parseResolvConf: (OFString *)path { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFCharacterSet *whitespaceCharacterSet = [OFCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]; OFCharacterSet *commentCharacters = [OFCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString: @"#;"]; OFMutableArray *nameServers = [[_nameServers mutableCopy] autorelease]; OFFile *file; OFString *line; @try { file = [OFFile fileWithPath: path mode: @"r"]; } @catch (OFOpenItemFailedException *e) { objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); return; } if (nameServers == nil) nameServers = [OFMutableArray array]; while ((line = [file readLine]) != nil) { void *pool2 = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); size_t pos; OFArray *components, *arguments; OFString *option; pos = [line indexOfCharacterFromSet: commentCharacters]; if (pos != OF_NOT_FOUND) line = [line substringWithRange: of_range(0, pos)]; components = [line componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet: whitespaceCharacterSet options: OF_STRING_SKIP_EMPTY]; if ([components count] < 2) { objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool2); continue; } option = [components firstObject]; arguments = [components objectsInRange: of_range(1, [components count] - 1)]; if ([option isEqual: @"nameserver"]) { if ([arguments count] != 1) { objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool2); continue; } [nameServers addObject: [arguments firstObject]]; } else if ([option isEqual: @"domain"]) { if ([arguments count] != 1) { objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool2); continue; } [_localDomain release]; _localDomain = [[arguments firstObject] copy]; } else if ([option isEqual: @"search"]) { [_searchDomains release]; _searchDomains = [arguments copy]; } else if ([option isEqual: @"options"]) for (OFString *argument in arguments) [self of_parseResolvConfOption: argument]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool2); } [nameServers makeImmutable]; [_nameServers release]; _nameServers = [nameServers copy]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } - (void)of_parseResolvConfOption: (OFString *)option { @try { if ([option hasPrefix: @"ndots:"]) { option = [option substringWithRange: of_range(6, [option length] - 6)]; _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName = (unsigned int)[option decimalValue]; } else if ([option hasPrefix: @"timeout:"]) { option = [option substringWithRange: of_range(8, [option length] - 8)]; _timeout = [option decimalValue]; } else if ([option hasPrefix: @"attempts:"]) { option = [option substringWithRange: of_range(9, [option length] - 9)]; _maxAttempts = (unsigned int)[option decimalValue]; } else if ([option hasPrefix: @"reload-period:"]) { option = [option substringWithRange: of_range(14, [option length] - 14)]; _configReloadInterval = [option decimalValue]; } else if ([option isEqual: @"tcp"]) _usesTCP = true; } @catch (OFInvalidFormatException *e) { } } # endif #endif #ifdef OF_WINDOWS - (void)of_obtainWindowsSystemConfig { of_string_encoding_t encoding = [OFLocale encoding]; OFMutableArray *nameServers; /* * We need more space than FIXED_INFO in case we have more than one * name server, but we also want it to be properly aligned, meaning we * can't just get a buffer of bytes. Thus, we just get space for 8. */ FIXED_INFO fixedInfo[8]; ULONG length = sizeof(fixedInfo); PIP_ADDR_STRING iter; if (GetNetworkParams(fixedInfo, &length) != ERROR_SUCCESS) return; nameServers = [OFMutableArray array]; for (iter = &fixedInfo->DnsServerList; iter != NULL; iter = iter->Next) [nameServers addObject: [OFString stringWithCString: iter->IpAddress.String encoding: encoding]]; if ([nameServers count] > 0) { [nameServers makeImmutable]; _nameServers = [nameServers copy]; } if (fixedInfo->DomainName[0] != '\0') _localDomain = [[OFString alloc] initWithCString: fixedInfo->DomainName encoding: encoding]; } #endif #ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4 - (void)of_obtainAmigaOS4SystemConfig { OFMutableArray *nameServers = [OFMutableArray array]; of_string_encoding_t encoding = [OFLocale encoding]; struct List *nameServerList = ObtainDomainNameServerList(); char buffer[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; if (nameServerList == NULL) @throw [OFOutOfMemoryException exception]; @try { struct DomainNameServerNode *iter = (struct DomainNameServerNode *)&nameServerList->lh_Head; while (iter->dnsn_MinNode.mln_Succ != NULL) { if (iter->dnsn_UseCount != 0 && iter->dnsn_Address != NULL) { OFString *address = [OFString stringWithCString: iter->dnsn_Address encoding: encoding]; [nameServers addObject: address]; } iter = (struct DomainNameServerNode *) iter->dnsn_MinNode.mln_Succ; } } @finally { ReleaseDomainNameServerList(nameServerList); } if ([nameServers count] > 0) { [nameServers makeImmutable]; _nameServers = [nameServers copy]; } if (GetDefaultDomainName(buffer, sizeof(buffer))) _localDomain = [[OFString alloc] initWithCString: buffer encoding: encoding]; } #endif - (void)of_reloadSystemConfig { /* * TODO: Rather than reparsing every, check what actually changed * (mtime) and only reset those. */ if (_lastConfigReload != nil && _configReloadInterval > 0 && [_lastConfigReload timeIntervalSinceNow] < _configReloadInterval) return; [_staticHosts release]; _staticHosts = nil; [_nameServers release]; _nameServers = nil; [_localDomain release]; _localDomain = nil; [_searchDomains release]; _searchDomains = nil; [self of_setDefaults]; [_lastConfigReload release]; _lastConfigReload = nil; [self of_obtainSystemConfig]; } - (void)asyncResolveHost: (OFString *)host target: (id)target selector: (SEL)selector context: (id)context { [self asyncResolveHost: host recordClass: OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_CLASS_IN recordType: OF_DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_TYPE_ALL target: target selector: selector context: context]; } - (void)of_resolveHost: (OFString *)host recordClass: (of_dns_resource_record_class_t)recordClass recordType: (of_dns_resource_record_type_t)recordType settings: (OFDNSResolverSettings *)settings nameServersIndex: (size_t)nameServersIndex searchDomainsIndex: (size_t)searchDomainsIndex target: (id)target selector: (SEL)selector context: (id)context { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFNumber *ID; OFString *domainName; OFDNSResolverQuery *query; [self of_reloadSystemConfig]; /* Random, unused ID */ do { ID = [OFNumber numberWithUInt16: (uint16_t)of_random()]; } while ([_queries objectForKey: ID] != nil); if (isFQDN(host, settings)) { domainName = host; if (![domainName hasSuffix: @"."]) domainName = [domainName stringByAppendingString: @"."]; } else { OFString *searchDomain = [settings->_searchDomains objectAtIndex: searchDomainsIndex]; domainName = [OFString stringWithFormat: @"%@.%@.", host, searchDomain]; } if ([domainName UTF8StringLength] > 253) @throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; query = [[[OFDNSResolverQuery alloc] initWithHost: host domainName: domainName recordClass: recordClass recordType: recordType ID: ID settings: settings nameServersIndex: nameServersIndex searchDomainsIndex: searchDomainsIndex target: target selector: selector context: context] autorelease]; [_queries setObject: query forKey: ID]; [self of_sendQuery: query]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } - (void)asyncResolveHost: (OFString *)host recordClass: (of_dns_resource_record_class_t)recordClass recordType: (of_dns_resource_record_type_t)recordType target: (id)target selector: (SEL)selector context: (id)context { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFDNSResolverSettings *settings = [[[OFDNSResolverSettings alloc] initWithNameServers: _nameServers searchDomains: _searchDomains timeout: _timeout maxAttempts: _maxAttempts minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName: _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName] autorelease]; [self of_resolveHost: host recordClass: recordClass recordType: recordType settings: settings nameServersIndex: 0 searchDomainsIndex: 0 target: target selector: selector context: context]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } - (void)of_sendQuery: (OFDNSResolverQuery *)query { OFUDPSocket *sock; OFString *nameServer; [query->_cancelTimer invalidate]; [query->_cancelTimer release]; query->_cancelTimer = nil; query->_cancelTimer = [[OFTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval: query->_settings->_timeout target: self selector: @selector(of_queryWithIDTimedOut:) object: query repeats: false] retain]; nameServer = [query->_settings->_nameServers objectAtIndex: query->_nameServersIndex]; query->_usedNameServer = of_socket_address_parse_ip(nameServer, 53); switch (query->_usedNameServer.family) { #ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6 case OF_SOCKET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6: if (_IPv6Socket == nil) { _IPv6Socket = [[OFUDPSocket alloc] init]; [_IPv6Socket bindToHost: @"::" port: 0]; [_IPv6Socket setBlocking: false]; } sock = _IPv6Socket; break; #endif case OF_SOCKET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4: if (_IPv4Socket == nil) { _IPv4Socket = [[OFUDPSocket alloc] init]; [_IPv4Socket bindToHost: @"0.0.0.0" port: 0]; [_IPv4Socket setBlocking: false]; } sock = _IPv4Socket; break; default: @throw [OFInvalidArgumentException exception]; } [sock asyncSendBuffer: [query->_queryData items] length: [query->_queryData count] receiver: query->_usedNameServer target: self selector: @selector(of_socket:didSendBuffer:bytesSent: receiver:context:exception:) context: query]; } - (void)of_queryWithIDTimedOut: (OFDNSResolverQuery *)query { OFResolveHostFailedException *exception; if (query == nil) return; if (query->_nameServersIndex + 1 < [query->_settings->_nameServers count]) { query->_nameServersIndex++; [self of_sendQuery: query]; return; } if (query->_attempt < query->_settings->_maxAttempts) { query->_attempt++; query->_nameServersIndex = 0; [self of_sendQuery: query]; return; } query = [[query retain] autorelease]; [_queries removeObjectForKey: query->_ID]; exception = [OFResolveHostFailedException exceptionWithHost: query->_host recordClass: query->_recordClass recordType: query->_recordType error: OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_TIMEOUT]; callback(query->_target, query->_selector, self, query->_domainName, nil, nil, nil, query->_context, exception); } - (size_t)of_socket: (OFUDPSocket *)sock didSendBuffer: (void **)buffer bytesSent: (size_t)bytesSent receiver: (of_socket_address_t *)receiver context: (OFDNSResolverQuery *)query exception: (id)exception { if (exception != nil) { query = [[query retain] autorelease]; [_queries removeObjectForKey: query->_ID]; callback(query->_target, query->_selector, self, query->_domainName, nil, nil, nil, query->_context, exception); return 0; } [sock asyncReceiveIntoBuffer: [query allocMemoryWithSize: 512] length: 512 target: self selector: @selector(of_socket:didReceiveIntoBuffer: length:sender:context:exception:) context: nil]; return 0; } - (bool)of_socket: (OFUDPSocket *)sock didReceiveIntoBuffer: (unsigned char *)buffer length: (size_t)length sender: (of_socket_address_t)sender context: (id)context exception: (id)exception { OFArray *answerRecords = nil, *authorityRecords = nil; OFArray *additionalRecords = nil; OFNumber *ID; OFDNSResolverQuery *query; if (exception != nil) { if ([exception respondsToSelector: @selector(errNo)]) return ([exception errNo] == EINTR); return false; } if (length < 2) /* We can't get the ID to get the query. Ignore packet. */ return true; ID = [OFNumber numberWithUInt16: (buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1]]; query = [[[_queries objectForKey: ID] retain] autorelease]; if (query == nil) return true; if (!of_socket_address_equal(&sender, &query->_usedNameServer)) return true; [query->_cancelTimer invalidate]; [query->_cancelTimer release]; query->_cancelTimer = nil; [_queries removeObjectForKey: ID]; @try { const unsigned char *queryDataBuffer; size_t i; of_dns_resolver_error_t error; uint16_t numQuestions, numAnswers, numAuthorityRecords; uint16_t numAdditionalRecords; if (length < 12) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; if ([query->_queryData itemSize] != 1 || [query->_queryData count] < 12) @throw [OFInvalidArgumentException exception]; queryDataBuffer = [query->_queryData items]; /* QR */ if ((buffer[2] & 0x80) == 0) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; /* Opcode */ if ((buffer[2] & 0x78) != (queryDataBuffer[2] & 0x78)) @throw [OFInvalidServerReplyException exception]; /* TC */ if (buffer[2] & 0x02) @throw [OFTruncatedDataException exception]; /* RCODE */ switch (buffer[3] & 0x0F) { case 0: break; case 1: error = OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_SERVER_INVALID_FORMAT; break; case 2: error = OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_SERVER_FAILURE; break; case 3: if (query->_searchDomainsIndex + 1 < [query->_settings->_searchDomains count]) { query->_searchDomainsIndex++; [self of_resolveHost: query->_host recordClass: query->_recordClass recordType: query->_recordType settings: query->_settings nameServersIndex: query->_nameServersIndex searchDomainsIndex: query->_searchDomainsIndex target: query->_target selector: query->_selector context: query->_context]; return false; } error = OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_SERVER_NAME_ERROR; break; case 4: error = OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_SERVER_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; break; case 5: error = OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_SERVER_REFUSED; break; default: error = OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_UNKNOWN; break; } if (buffer[3] & 0x0F) @throw [OFResolveHostFailedException exceptionWithHost: query->_host recordClass: query->_recordClass recordType: query->_recordType error: error]; numQuestions = (buffer[4] << 8) | buffer[5]; numAnswers = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7]; numAuthorityRecords = (buffer[8] << 8) | buffer[9]; numAdditionalRecords = (buffer[10] << 8) | buffer[11]; i = 12; /* * Skip over the questions - we use the ID to identify the * query. * * TODO: Compare to our query, just in case? */ for (uint_fast16_t j = 0; j < numQuestions; j++) { parseName(buffer, length, &i, MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS); i += 4; } answerRecords = parseSection(buffer, length, &i, numAnswers); authorityRecords = parseSection(buffer, length, &i, numAuthorityRecords); additionalRecords = parseSection(buffer, length, &i, numAdditionalRecords); } @catch (id e) { callback(query->_target, query->_selector, self, query->_domainName, nil, nil, nil, query->_context, e); return false; } callback(query->_target, query->_selector, self, query->_domainName, answerRecords, authorityRecords, additionalRecords, query->_context, nil); return false; } - (void)close { void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush(); OFEnumerator OF_GENERIC(OFDNSResolverQuery *) *enumerator; OFDNSResolverQuery *query; [_IPv4Socket cancelAsyncRequests]; [_IPv4Socket release]; _IPv4Socket = nil; #ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6 [_IPv6Socket cancelAsyncRequests]; [_IPv6Socket release]; _IPv6Socket = nil; #endif enumerator = [_queries objectEnumerator]; while ((query = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil) { OFResolveHostFailedException *exception; exception = [OFResolveHostFailedException exceptionWithHost: query->_host recordClass: query->_recordClass recordType: query->_recordType error: OF_DNS_RESOLVER_ERROR_CANCELED]; callback(query->_target, query->_selector, self, query->_domainName, nil, nil, nil, query->_context, exception); } [_queries removeAllObjects]; objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool); } @end