ObjFW  Documentation

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2024 Jonathan Schleifer <js@nil.im>
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3.0 only,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * version 3.0 for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * version 3.0 along with this program. If not, see
 * <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#import "OFObject.h"
#import "OFCryptographicHash.h"

OF_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN

/**
 * @class OFHMAC OFHMAC.h ObjFW/OFHMAC.h
 *
 * @brief A class which provides methods to calculate an HMAC.
 */
OF_SUBCLASSING_RESTRICTED
@interface OFHMAC: OFObject
{
	Class <OFCryptographicHash> _hashClass;
	bool _allowsSwappableMemory;
	id <OFCryptographicHash> _Nullable _outerHash, _innerHash;
	id <OFCryptographicHash> _Nullable _outerHashCopy, _innerHashCopy;
	bool _calculated;
}

/**
 * @brief The class for the cryptographic hash used by the HMAC.
 */
@property (readonly, nonatomic) Class <OFCryptographicHash> hashClass;

/**
 * @brief Whether data may be stored in swappable memory.
 */
@property (readonly, nonatomic) bool allowsSwappableMemory;

/**
 * @brief A buffer containing the HMAC.
 *
 * The size of the buffer depends on the hash used. The buffer is part of the
 * receiver's memory pool.
 *
 * @throw OFHashNotCalculatedException The HMAC hasn't been calculated yet
 */
@property (readonly, nonatomic) const unsigned char *digest
    OF_RETURNS_INNER_POINTER;

/**
 * @brief The size of the digest.
 */
@property (readonly, nonatomic) size_t digestSize;

/**
 * @brief Returns a new OFHMAC with the specified hashing algorithm.
 *
 * @param hashClass The class of the hashing algorithm
 * @param allowsSwappableMemory Whether data may be stored in swappable memory
 * @return A new, autoreleased OFHMAC
 */
+ (instancetype)HMACWithHashClass: (Class <OFCryptographicHash>)hashClass
	    allowsSwappableMemory: (bool)allowsSwappableMemory;

- (instancetype)init OF_UNAVAILABLE;

/**
 * @brief Initialized an already allocated OFHMAC with the specified hashing
 *	  algorithm.
 *
 * @param hashClass The class of the hashing algorithm
 * @param allowsSwappableMemory Whether data may be stored in swappable memory
 * @return An initialized OFHMAC
 */
- (instancetype)initWithHashClass: (Class <OFCryptographicHash>)hashClass
	    allowsSwappableMemory: (bool)allowsSwappableMemory
    OF_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;

/**
 * @brief Sets the key for the HMAC.
 *
 * @note This resets the HMAC!
 *
 * @warning This invalidates any pointer previously returned by @ref digest. If
 *	    you are still interested in the previous digest, you need to memcpy
 *	    it yourself before calling @ref setKey:length:!
 *
 * @param key The key for the HMAC
 * @param length The length of the key for the HMAC
 */
- (void)setKey: (const void *)key length: (size_t)length;

/**
 * @brief Adds a buffer to the HMAC to be calculated.
 *
 * @param buffer The buffer which should be included into the calculation
 * @param length The length of the buffer
 * @throw OFHashAlreadyCalculatedException The HMAC has already been calculated
 */
- (void)updateWithBuffer: (const void *)buffer length: (size_t)length;

/**
 * @brief Performs the final calculation of the HMAC.
 *
 * @throw OFHashAlreadyCalculatedException The HMAC has already been calculated
 */
- (void)calculate;

/**
 * @brief Resets the HMAC so that it can be calculated for a new message.
 *
 * @note This does not reset the key so that a new HMAC with the same key can
 *	 be calculated efficiently. If you want to reset both, use
 *	 @ref setKey:length:.
 *
 * @warning This invalidates any pointer previously returned by @ref digest. If
 *	    you are still interested in the previous digest, you need to memcpy
 *	    it yourself before calling @ref reset!
 */
- (void)reset;

/**
 * @brief This is like @ref reset, but also zeroes the hashed key and all state.
 *
 * @warning After calling this, you *must* set a new key before reusing the
 *	    HMAC!
 */
- (void)zero;
@end

OF_ASSUME_NONNULL_END