/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017,
 *               2018, 2019, 2020
 *   Jonathan Schleifer <js@nil.im>
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This file is part of ObjFW. It may be distributed under the terms of the
 * Q Public License 1.0, which can be found in the file LICENSE.QPL included in
 * the packaging of this file.
 *
 * Alternatively, it may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
 * Public License, either version 2 or 3, which can be found in the file
 * LICENSE.GPLv2 or LICENSE.GPLv3 respectively included in the packaging of this
 * file.
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
# include <fcntl.h>
#endif

#import "OFSCTPSocket.h"
#import "OFDNSResolver.h"
#import "OFData.h"
#import "OFDate.h"
#import "OFIPSocketAsyncConnector.h"
#import "OFRunLoop.h"
#import "OFRunLoop+Private.h"
#import "OFString.h"
#import "OFThread.h"

#import "OFAlreadyConnectedException.h"
#import "OFBindFailedException.h"
#import "OFGetOptionFailedException.h"
#import "OFNotOpenException.h"
#import "OFSetOptionFailedException.h"

#import "socket.h"
#import "socket_helpers.h"

static const of_run_loop_mode_t connectRunLoopMode =
    @"of_sctp_socket_connect_mode";

@interface OFSCTPSocket () <OFIPSocketAsyncConnecting>
@end

@interface OFSCTPSocketConnectDelegate: OFObject <OFSCTPSocketDelegate>
{
@public
	bool _done;
	id _exception;
}
@end

@implementation OFSCTPSocketConnectDelegate
- (void)dealloc
{
	[_exception release];

	[super dealloc];
}

-     (void)socket: (OFSCTPSocket *)sock
  didConnectToHost: (OFString *)host
	      port: (uint16_t)port
	 exception: (id)exception
{
	_done = true;
	_exception = [exception retain];
}
@end

@implementation OFSCTPSocket
@dynamic delegate;

- (bool)of_createSocketForAddress: (const of_socket_address_t *)address
			    errNo: (int *)errNo
{
#if SOCK_CLOEXEC == 0 && defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
	int flags;
#endif

	if (_socket != INVALID_SOCKET)
		@throw [OFAlreadyConnectedException exceptionWithSocket: self];

	if ((_socket = socket(address->sockaddr.sockaddr.sa_family,
	    SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_SCTP)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
		*errNo = of_socket_errno();
		return false;
	}

#if SOCK_CLOEXEC == 0 && defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
	if ((flags = fcntl(_socket, F_GETFD, 0)) != -1)
		fcntl(_socket, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif

	return true;
}

- (bool)of_connectSocketToAddress: (const of_socket_address_t *)address
			    errNo: (int *)errNo
{
	if (_socket == INVALID_SOCKET)
		@throw [OFNotOpenException exceptionWithObject: self];

	if (connect(_socket, &address->sockaddr.sockaddr,
	    address->length) != 0) {
		*errNo = of_socket_errno();
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

- (void)of_closeSocket
{
	closesocket(_socket);
	_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
}

- (void)connectToHost: (OFString *)host
		 port: (uint16_t)port
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	id <OFSCTPSocketDelegate> delegate = _delegate;
	OFSCTPSocketConnectDelegate *connectDelegate =
	    [[[OFSCTPSocketConnectDelegate alloc] init] autorelease];
	OFRunLoop *runLoop = [OFRunLoop currentRunLoop];

	self.delegate = connectDelegate;
	[self asyncConnectToHost: host
			    port: port
		     runLoopMode: connectRunLoopMode];

	while (!connectDelegate->_done)
		[runLoop runMode: connectRunLoopMode
		      beforeDate: nil];

	/* Cleanup */
	[runLoop runMode: connectRunLoopMode
	      beforeDate: [OFDate date]];

	if (connectDelegate->_exception != nil)
		@throw connectDelegate->_exception;

	self.delegate = delegate;

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}

- (void)asyncConnectToHost: (OFString *)host
		      port: (uint16_t)port
{
	[self asyncConnectToHost: host
			    port: port
		     runLoopMode: of_run_loop_mode_default];
}

- (void)asyncConnectToHost: (OFString *)host
		      port: (uint16_t)port
	       runLoopMode: (of_run_loop_mode_t)runLoopMode
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();

	if (_socket != INVALID_SOCKET)
		@throw [OFAlreadyConnectedException exceptionWithSocket: self];

	[[[[OFIPSocketAsyncConnector alloc]
		  initWithSocket: self
			    host: host
			    port: port
			delegate: _delegate
			   block: NULL
	    ] autorelease] startWithRunLoopMode: runLoopMode];

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}

#ifdef OF_HAVE_BLOCKS
- (void)asyncConnectToHost: (OFString *)host
		      port: (uint16_t)port
		     block: (of_sctp_socket_async_connect_block_t)block
{
	[self asyncConnectToHost: host
			    port: port
		     runLoopMode: of_run_loop_mode_default
			   block: block];
}

- (void)asyncConnectToHost: (OFString *)host
		      port: (uint16_t)port
	       runLoopMode: (of_run_loop_mode_t)runLoopMode
		     block: (of_sctp_socket_async_connect_block_t)block
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();

	if (_socket != INVALID_SOCKET)
		@throw [OFAlreadyConnectedException exceptionWithSocket: self];

	[[[[OFIPSocketAsyncConnector alloc]
		  initWithSocket: self
			    host: host
			    port: port
			delegate: nil
			   block: block] autorelease]
	    startWithRunLoopMode: runLoopMode];

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}
#endif

- (uint16_t)bindToHost: (OFString *)host
		  port: (uint16_t)port
{
	const int one = 1;
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	OFData *socketAddresses;
	of_socket_address_t address;
#if SOCK_CLOEXEC == 0 && defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
	int flags;
#endif

	if (_socket != INVALID_SOCKET)
		@throw [OFAlreadyConnectedException exceptionWithSocket: self];

	socketAddresses = [[OFThread DNSResolver]
	    resolveAddressesForHost: host
		      addressFamily: OF_SOCKET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_ANY];

	address = *(of_socket_address_t *)[socketAddresses itemAtIndex: 0];
	of_socket_address_set_port(&address, port);

	if ((_socket = socket(address.sockaddr.sockaddr.sa_family,
	    SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_SCTP)) == INVALID_SOCKET)
		@throw [OFBindFailedException
		    exceptionWithHost: host
				 port: port
			       socket: self
				errNo: of_socket_errno()];

	_canBlock = true;

#if SOCK_CLOEXEC == 0 && defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
	if ((flags = fcntl(_socket, F_GETFD, 0)) != -1)
		fcntl(_socket, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif

	setsockopt(_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
	    (char *)&one, (socklen_t)sizeof(one));

	if (bind(_socket, &address.sockaddr.sockaddr, address.length) != 0) {
		int errNo = of_socket_errno();

		closesocket(_socket);
		_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;

		@throw [OFBindFailedException exceptionWithHost: host
							   port: port
							 socket: self
							  errNo: errNo];
	}

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);

	if (port > 0)
		return port;

	memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));

	address.length = (socklen_t)sizeof(address.sockaddr);
	if (of_getsockname(_socket, &address.sockaddr.sockaddr,
	    &address.length) != 0) {
		int errNo = of_socket_errno();

		closesocket(_socket);
		_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;

		@throw [OFBindFailedException exceptionWithHost: host
							   port: port
							 socket: self
							  errNo: errNo];
	}

	if (address.sockaddr.sockaddr.sa_family == AF_INET)
		return OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE(address.sockaddr.in.sin_port);
# ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6
	else if (address.sockaddr.sockaddr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
		return OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE(address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_port);
# endif
	else {
		closesocket(_socket);
		_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;

		@throw [OFBindFailedException exceptionWithHost: host
							   port: port
							 socket: self
							  errNo: EAFNOSUPPORT];
	}
}

- (void)setCanDelaySendingPackets: (bool)canDelaySendingPackets
{
	int v = !canDelaySendingPackets;

	if (setsockopt(_socket, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_NODELAY,
	    (char *)&v, (socklen_t)sizeof(v)) != 0)
		@throw [OFSetOptionFailedException
		    exceptionWithObject: self
				  errNo: of_socket_errno()];
}

- (bool)canDelaySendingPackets
{
	int v;
	socklen_t len = sizeof(v);

	if (getsockopt(_socket, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_NODELAY,
	    (char *)&v, &len) != 0 || len != sizeof(v))
		@throw [OFGetOptionFailedException
		    exceptionWithObject: self
				  errNo: of_socket_errno()];

	return !v;
}
@end