/*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2024 Jonathan Schleifer <js@nil.im>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of ObjFW. It may be distributed under the terms of the
* Q Public License 1.0, which can be found in the file LICENSE.QPL included in
* the packaging of this file.
*
* Alternatively, it may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
* Public License, either version 2 or 3, which can be found in the file
* LICENSE.GPLv2 or LICENSE.GPLv3 respectively included in the packaging of this
* file.
*/
#include "config.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
# include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef OF_HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
# include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
# include <sys/sockio.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
# include <net/if.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_ARP_H
# include <net/if_arp.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_DL_H
# include <net/if_dl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_TYPES_H
# include <net/if_types.h>
#endif
#import "OFSystemInfo.h"
#import "OFSystemInfo+NetworkInterfaces.h"
#import "OFArray.h"
#import "OFData.h"
#import "OFDictionary.h"
#ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES
#import "OFFile.h"
#endif
#import "OFLocale.h"
#import "OFNumber.h"
#import "OFSocket.h"
#import "OFSocket+Private.h"
#import "OFString.h"
#import "OFInvalidFormatException.h"
#import "OFOpenItemFailedException.h"
@implementation OFSystemInfo (NetworkInterfaces)
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceIndices(OFMutableDictionary *ret)
{
#ifdef HAVE_IF_NAMEINDEX
OFStringEncoding encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
struct if_nameindex *nameindex = if_nameindex();
if (nameindex == NULL)
return false;
@try {
for (size_t i = 0; nameindex[i].if_index != 0; i++) {
OFString *name = [OFString
stringWithCString: nameindex[i].if_name
encoding: encoding];
OFNumber *idx = [OFNumber
numberWithUnsignedInt: nameindex[i].if_index];
OFMutableDictionary *interface =
[ret objectForKey: name];
if (interface == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
[interface setObject: idx
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceIndex];
}
} @finally {
if_freenameindex(nameindex);
}
return true;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
#if defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H)
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceAddresses(OFMutableDictionary *ret,
OFNetworkInterfaceKey key, OFSocketAddressFamily addressFamily, int family,
size_t sockaddrSize)
{
OFStringEncoding encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
int sock = socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
OFMutableDictionary *interface;
OFEnumerator *enumerator;
if (sock < 0)
return false;
# if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_LIFCONF) && defined(SIOCGLIFCONF)
struct lifconf lifc;
struct lifreq *lifrs;
if ((lifrs = malloc(128 * sizeof(struct lifreq))) == NULL) {
closesocket(sock);
return false;
}
@try {
char *buffer;
memset(&lifc, 0, sizeof(lifc));
lifc.lifc_buf = (void *)lifrs;
lifc.lifc_len = 128 * sizeof(struct lifreq);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGLIFCONF, &lifc) < 0)
return false;
for (buffer = lifc.lifc_buf;
buffer < (char *)lifc.lifc_buf + lifc.lifc_len;
buffer += sizeof(struct lifreq)) {
struct lifreq *current =
(struct lifreq *)(void *)buffer;
OFString *name;
OFMutableData *addresses;
OFSocketAddress address;
if (current->lifr_addr.ss_family != family)
continue;
name = [OFString stringWithCString: current->lifr_name
encoding: encoding];
if ((interface = [ret objectForKey: name]) == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
addresses = [interface objectForKey: key];
if (addresses == nil) {
addresses = [OFMutableData
dataWithItemSize: sizeof(OFSocketAddress)];
[interface setObject: addresses forKey: key];
}
memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
address.family = addressFamily;
memcpy(&address.sockaddr.in, ¤t->lifr_addr,
sockaddrSize);
# if defined(OF_HAVE_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
if (address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[0] == 0xFE &&
(address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[1] & 0xC0)
== 0x80)
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_scope_id =
if_nametoindex(
[name cStringWithEncoding: encoding]);
# endif
[addresses addItem: &address];
}
} @finally {
free(lifrs);
closesocket(sock);
}
# else
struct ifconf ifc;
struct ifreq *ifrs;
if (sock < 0)
return false;
if ((ifrs = malloc(128 * sizeof(struct ifreq))) == NULL) {
closesocket(sock);
return false;
}
@try {
char *buffer;
memset(&ifc, 0, sizeof(ifc));
ifc.ifc_buf = (void *)ifrs;
ifc.ifc_len = 128 * sizeof(struct ifreq);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0)
return false;
buffer = ifc.ifc_buf;
while (buffer < (char *)ifc.ifc_buf + ifc.ifc_len) {
struct ifreq *current = (struct ifreq *)(void *)buffer;
OFString *name;
OFMutableData *addresses;
OFSocketAddress address;
if (current->ifr_addr.sa_family != family)
goto next;
name = [OFString stringWithCString: current->ifr_name
encoding: encoding];
if ((interface = [ret objectForKey: name]) == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
addresses = [interface objectForKey: key];
if (addresses == nil) {
addresses = [OFMutableData
dataWithItemSize: sizeof(OFSocketAddress)];
[interface setObject: addresses forKey: key];
}
memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
address.family = addressFamily;
memcpy(&address.sockaddr.in, ¤t->ifr_addr,
sockaddrSize);
# if defined(OF_HAVE_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
if (address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[0] == 0xFE &&
(address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[1] & 0xC0)
== 0x80) {
# if defined(__KAME__)
# define addr6 address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_scope_id =
(addr6[2] << 8) | addr6[3];
addr6[2] = addr6[3] = 0;
# undef addr6
# elif defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_scope_id =
if_nametoindex(
[name cStringWithEncoding: encoding]);
# endif
}
# endif
[addresses addItem: &address];
next:
# ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
if (current->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr))
buffer += sizeof(struct ifreq) -
sizeof(struct sockaddr) +
current->ifr_addr.sa_len;
else
# endif
buffer += sizeof(struct ifreq);
}
} @finally {
free(ifrs);
closesocket(sock);
}
# endif
enumerator = [ret objectEnumerator];
while ((interface = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
[[interface objectForKey: key] makeImmutable];
return true;
}
#endif
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceIPv4Addresses(OFMutableDictionary *ret)
{
#if defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H)
return queryNetworkInterfaceAddresses(ret,
OFNetworkInterfaceIPv4Addresses, OFSocketAddressFamilyIPv4,
AF_INET, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
#else
return false;
#endif
}
#ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceIPv6Addresses(OFMutableDictionary *ret)
{
# if defined(OF_LINUX) && defined(OF_HAVE_FILES)
# ifdef HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX
OFStringEncoding encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
# endif
OFFile *file;
OFString *line;
OFMutableDictionary *interface;
OFEnumerator *enumerator;
@try {
file = [OFFile fileWithPath: @"/proc/net/if_inet6" mode: @"r"];
} @catch (OFOpenItemFailedException *e) {
return false;
}
while ((line = [file readLine]) != nil) {
OFArray *components = [line
componentsSeparatedByString: @" "
options: OFStringSkipEmptyComponents];
OFString *addressString, *name;
OFSocketAddress address;
OFMutableData *addresses;
if (components.count < 6)
continue;
addressString = [components objectAtIndex: 0];
name = [components objectAtIndex: 5];
if (addressString.length != 32)
continue;
if ((interface = [ret objectForKey: name]) == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
address.family = OFSocketAddressFamilyIPv6;
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
for (size_t i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) {
unsigned long long byte;
@try {
byte = [[addressString
substringWithRange: OFMakeRange(i, 2)]
unsignedLongLongValueWithBase: 16];
} @catch (OFInvalidFormatException *e) {
goto next_line;
}
if (byte > 0xFF)
goto next_line;
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[i / 2] =
(unsigned char)byte;
}
# ifdef HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX
if (address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[0] == 0xFE &&
(address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[1] & 0xC0) == 0x80)
address.sockaddr.in6.sin6_scope_id = if_nametoindex(
[name cStringWithEncoding: encoding]);
# endif
if ((addresses = [interface
objectForKey: OFNetworkInterfaceIPv6Addresses]) == nil) {
addresses = [OFMutableData
dataWithItemSize: sizeof(OFSocketAddress)];
[interface setObject: addresses
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceIPv6Addresses];
}
[addresses addItem: &address];
next_line:
continue;
}
enumerator = [ret objectEnumerator];
while ((interface = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
[[interface objectForKey: OFNetworkInterfaceIPv6Addresses]
makeImmutable];
return false;
# elif defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H)
return queryNetworkInterfaceAddresses(ret,
OFNetworkInterfaceIPv6Addresses, OFSocketAddressFamilyIPv6,
AF_INET6, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
# else
return false;
# endif
}
#endif
#ifdef OF_HAVE_IPX
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceIPXAddresses(OFMutableDictionary *ret)
{
# if defined(OF_LINUX) && defined(OF_HAVE_FILES)
OFFile *file;
OFString *line;
OFMutableDictionary *interface;
OFEnumerator *enumerator;
@try {
file = [OFFile fileWithPath: @"/proc/net/ipx/interface"
mode: @"r"];
} @catch (OFOpenItemFailedException *e) {
return false;
}
/* First line is "Network Node_Address Primary Device Frame_Type" */
if (![[file readLine] hasPrefix: @"Network "])
return false;
while ((line = [file readLine]) != nil) {
OFArray *components = [line
componentsSeparatedByString: @" "
options: OFStringSkipEmptyComponents];
OFString *name;
unsigned long long network, nodeLong;
unsigned char node[IPX_NODE_LEN];
OFSocketAddress address;
OFMutableData *addresses;
if (components.count < 5)
continue;
name = [components objectAtIndex: 3];
if ((interface = [ret objectForKey: name]) == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
@try {
network = [[components objectAtIndex: 0]
unsignedLongLongValueWithBase: 16];
nodeLong = [[components objectAtIndex: 1]
unsignedLongLongValueWithBase: 16];
} @catch (OFInvalidFormatException *e) {
continue;
}
if (network > 0xFFFFFFFF || nodeLong > 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF)
continue;
node[0] = (nodeLong >> 40) & 0xFF;
node[1] = (nodeLong >> 32) & 0xFF;
node[2] = (nodeLong >> 24) & 0xFF;
node[3] = (nodeLong >> 16) & 0xFF;
node[4] = (nodeLong >> 8) & 0xFF;
node[5] = nodeLong & 0xFF;
address = OFSocketAddressMakeIPX((uint32_t)network, node, 0);
if ((addresses = [interface objectForKey:
OFNetworkInterfaceIPXAddresses]) == nil) {
addresses = [OFMutableData
dataWithItemSize: sizeof(OFSocketAddress)];
[interface setObject: addresses
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceIPXAddresses];
}
[addresses addItem: &address];
}
enumerator = [ret objectEnumerator];
while ((interface = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
[[interface objectForKey: OFNetworkInterfaceIPXAddresses]
makeImmutable];
return false;
# elif defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H)
return queryNetworkInterfaceAddresses(ret,
OFNetworkInterfaceIPXAddresses, OFSocketAddressFamilyIPX,
AF_IPX, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ipx));
# else
return false;
# endif
}
#endif
#ifdef OF_HAVE_APPLETALK
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceAppleTalkAddresses(OFMutableDictionary *ret)
{
# if defined(OF_LINUX) && defined(OF_HAVE_FILES)
OFFile *file;
OFString *line;
OFMutableDictionary *interface;
OFEnumerator *enumerator;
@try {
file = [OFFile fileWithPath: @"/proc/net/atalk/interface"
mode: @"r"];
} @catch (OFOpenItemFailedException *e) {
return false;
}
/* First line is "Interface Address Networks Status" */
if (![[file readLine] hasPrefix: @"Interface "])
return false;
while ((line = [file readLine]) != nil) {
OFArray *components = [line
componentsSeparatedByString: @" "
options: OFStringSkipEmptyComponents];
OFString *addressString, *name;
unsigned long long network, node;
OFSocketAddress address;
OFMutableData *addresses;
if (components.count < 4)
continue;
name = [components objectAtIndex: 0];
addressString = [components objectAtIndex: 1];
if (addressString.length != 7 ||
[addressString characterAtIndex: 4] != ':')
continue;
if ((interface = [ret objectForKey: name]) == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
@try {
network = [[addressString
substringWithRange: OFMakeRange(0, 4)]
unsignedLongLongValueWithBase: 16];
node = [[addressString
substringWithRange: OFMakeRange(5, 2)]
unsignedLongLongValueWithBase: 16];
} @catch (OFInvalidFormatException *e) {
continue;
}
if (network > 0xFFFF || node > 0xFF)
continue;
address = OFSocketAddressMakeAppleTalk(
(uint16_t)network, (uint8_t)node, 0);
if ((addresses = [interface objectForKey:
OFNetworkInterfaceAppleTalkAddresses]) == nil) {
addresses = [OFMutableData
dataWithItemSize: sizeof(OFSocketAddress)];
[interface
setObject: addresses
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceAppleTalkAddresses];
}
[addresses addItem: &address];
}
enumerator = [ret objectEnumerator];
while ((interface = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
[[interface objectForKey: OFNetworkInterfaceAppleTalkAddresses]
makeImmutable];
return false;
# elif defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H)
return queryNetworkInterfaceAddresses(ret,
OFNetworkInterfaceAppleTalkAddresses,
OFSocketAddressFamilyAppleTalk, AF_APPLETALK,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_at));
# else
return false;
# endif
}
#endif
static bool
queryNetworkInterfaceHardwareAddress(OFMutableDictionary *ret)
{
#if defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H) && defined(SIOCGLIFHWADDR)
OFStringEncoding encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0)
return false;
for (OFString *name in ret) {
size_t nameLength = [name cStringLengthWithEncoding: encoding];
struct lifreq lifr;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
OFData *hardwareAddress;
if (nameLength > IFNAMSIZ)
continue;
memset(&lifr, 0, sizeof(lifr));
memcpy(&lifr.lifr_name, [name cStringWithEncoding: encoding],
nameLength);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGLIFHWADDR, &lifr) < 0)
continue;
if (lifr.lifr_addr.ss_family != AF_LINK)
continue;
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)&lifr.lifr_addr;
hardwareAddress = [OFData dataWithItems: LLADDR(sdl)
count: sdl->sdl_alen];
[[ret objectForKey: name]
setObject: hardwareAddress
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceHardwareAddress];
}
return true;
#elif defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H) && \
defined(SIOCGIFHWADDR) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IFREQ_IFR_HWADDR)
OFStringEncoding encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0)
return false;
for (OFString *name in ret) {
size_t nameLength = [name cStringLengthWithEncoding: encoding];
struct ifreq ifr;
OFData *hardwareAddress;
if (nameLength > IFNAMSIZ)
continue;
memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
memcpy(&ifr.ifr_name, [name cStringWithEncoding: encoding],
nameLength);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0)
continue;
if (ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER)
continue;
hardwareAddress = [OFData dataWithItems: ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data
count: 6];
[[ret objectForKey: name]
setObject: hardwareAddress
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceHardwareAddress];
}
return true;
#elif defined(HAVE_IOCTL) && defined(HAVE_NET_IF_H) && \
defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL)
OFStringEncoding encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
struct ifconf ifc;
struct ifreq *ifrs;
if (sock < 0)
return false;
ifrs = malloc(128 * sizeof(struct ifreq));
if (ifrs == NULL) {
closesocket(sock);
return false;
}
@try {
char *buffer;
memset(&ifc, 0, sizeof(ifc));
ifc.ifc_buf = (void *)ifrs;
ifc.ifc_len = 128 * sizeof(struct ifreq);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0)
return false;
buffer = ifc.ifc_buf;
while (buffer < (char *)ifc.ifc_buf + ifc.ifc_len) {
struct ifreq *current = (struct ifreq *)(void *)buffer;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
OFString *name;
OFMutableDictionary *interface;
OFData *hardwareAddress;
if (current->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
goto next;
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)¤t->ifr_addr;
if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER)
goto next;
name = [OFString stringWithCString: current->ifr_name
encoding: encoding];
if ((interface = [ret objectForKey: name]) == nil) {
interface = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
[ret setObject: interface forKey: name];
}
hardwareAddress = [OFData dataWithItems: LLADDR(sdl)
count: sdl->sdl_alen];
[interface
setObject: hardwareAddress
forKey: OFNetworkInterfaceHardwareAddress];
next:
# ifdef _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ
buffer += _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(*current);
# else
buffer += sizeof(struct ifreq);
# endif
}
} @finally {
free(ifrs);
closesocket(sock);
}
return true;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
+ (OFDictionary OF_GENERIC(OFString *, OFNetworkInterface) *)networkInterfaces
{
void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
OFMutableDictionary *ret = [OFMutableDictionary dictionary];
bool success = false;
OFEnumerator *enumerator;
OFMutableDictionary *interface;
success |= queryNetworkInterfaceIndices(ret);
success |= queryNetworkInterfaceIPv4Addresses(ret);
#ifdef OF_HAVE_IPV6
success |= queryNetworkInterfaceIPv6Addresses(ret);
#endif
#ifdef OF_HAVE_IPX
success |= queryNetworkInterfaceIPXAddresses(ret);
#endif
#ifdef OF_HAVE_APPLETALK
success |= queryNetworkInterfaceAppleTalkAddresses(ret);
#endif
success |= queryNetworkInterfaceHardwareAddress(ret);
if (!success) {
objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
return nil;
}
enumerator = [ret objectEnumerator];
while ((interface = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
[interface makeImmutable];
[ret makeImmutable];
[ret retain];
objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
return [ret autorelease];
}
@end