/*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2024 Jonathan Schleifer <js@nil.im>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of ObjFW. It may be distributed under the terms of the
* Q Public License 1.0, which can be found in the file LICENSE.QPL included in
* the packaging of this file.
*
* Alternatively, it may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
* Public License, either version 2 or 3, which can be found in the file
* LICENSE.GPLv2 or LICENSE.GPLv3 respectively included in the packaging of this
* file.
*/
#define OF_DATE_M
#include "config.h"
#include <limits.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#import "OFDate.h"
#import "OFConcreteDate.h"
#import "OFData.h"
#import "OFDictionary.h"
#import "OFMessagePackExtension.h"
#ifdef OF_HAVE_THREADS
# import "OFMutex.h"
#endif
#import "OFStrFTime.h"
#import "OFStrPTime.h"
#import "OFString.h"
#import "OFSystemInfo.h"
#import "OFTaggedPointerDate.h"
#import "OFXMLAttribute.h"
#import "OFInitializationFailedException.h"
#import "OFInvalidArgumentException.h"
#import "OFInvalidFormatException.h"
#import "OFOutOfMemoryException.h"
#import "OFOutOfRangeException.h"
#if defined(OF_AMIGAOS_M68K) || defined(OF_MINT)
/* amiga-gcc and freemint-gcc do not have trunc() */
# define trunc(x) ((int64_t)(x))
#endif
@interface OFPlaceholderDate: OFDate
@end
@interface OFConcreteDateSingleton: OFConcreteDate
@end
static struct {
Class isa;
} placeholder;
static OFConcreteDateSingleton *zeroDate, *distantFuture, *distantPast;
static void
initZeroDate(void)
{
zeroDate = [[OFConcreteDateSingleton alloc]
initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: 0];
}
static void
initDistantFuture(void)
{
distantFuture = [[OFConcreteDateSingleton alloc]
initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: 64060588800.0];
}
static void
initDistantPast(void)
{
distantPast = [[OFConcreteDateSingleton alloc]
initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: -62167219200.0];
}
static OFTimeInterval
now(void)
{
struct timeval tv;
OFTimeInterval seconds;
OFEnsure(gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) == 0);
seconds = tv.tv_sec;
seconds += (OFTimeInterval)tv.tv_usec / 1000000;
return seconds;
}
#if (!defined(HAVE_GMTIME_R) || !defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME_R)) && \
defined(OF_HAVE_THREADS)
static OFMutex *mutex;
static void
releaseMutex(void)
{
[mutex release];
}
#endif
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
static __time64_t (*_mktime64FuncPtr)(struct tm *);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
# define GMTIME_RET(field) \
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970; \
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval; \
struct tm tm; \
\
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval)) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
if (gmtime_r(&seconds, &tm) == NULL) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
return tm.field;
# define LOCALTIME_RET(field) \
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970; \
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval; \
struct tm tm; \
\
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval)) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
if (localtime_r(&seconds, &tm) == NULL) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
return tm.field;
#else
# ifdef OF_HAVE_THREADS
# define GMTIME_RET(field) \
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970; \
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval; \
struct tm *tm; \
\
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval)) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
[mutex lock]; \
\
@try { \
if ((tm = gmtime(&seconds)) == NULL) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
return tm->field; \
} @finally { \
[mutex unlock]; \
}
# define LOCALTIME_RET(field) \
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970; \
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval; \
struct tm *tm; \
\
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval)) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
[mutex lock]; \
\
@try { \
if ((tm = localtime(&seconds)) == NULL) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
return tm->field; \
} @finally { \
[mutex unlock]; \
}
# else
# define GMTIME_RET(field) \
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970; \
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval; \
struct tm *tm; \
\
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval)) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
if ((tm = gmtime(&seconds)) == NULL) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
return tm->field;
# define LOCALTIME_RET(field) \
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970; \
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval; \
struct tm *tm; \
\
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval)) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
if ((tm = localtime(&seconds)) == NULL) \
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception]; \
\
return tm->field;
# endif
#endif
static int monthToDayOfYear[12] = {
0,
31,
31 + 28,
31 + 28 + 31,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31,
31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30,
};
static double
tmAndTzToTime(const struct tm *tm, short tz)
{
double seconds;
/* Years */
seconds = (int64_t)(tm->tm_year - 70) * 31536000;
/* Days of leap years, excluding the year to look at */
seconds += (((tm->tm_year + 1899) / 4) - 492) * 86400;
seconds -= (((tm->tm_year + 1899) / 100) - 19) * 86400;
seconds += (((tm->tm_year + 1899) / 400) - 4) * 86400;
/* Leap day */
if (tm->tm_mon >= 2 && (((tm->tm_year + 1900) % 4 == 0 &&
(tm->tm_year + 1900) % 100 != 0) ||
(tm->tm_year + 1900) % 400 == 0))
seconds += 86400;
/* Months */
if (tm->tm_mon < 0 || tm->tm_mon > 12)
@throw [OFInvalidFormatException exception];
seconds += monthToDayOfYear[tm->tm_mon] * 86400;
/* Days */
seconds += (tm->tm_mday - 1) * 86400;
/* Hours */
seconds += tm->tm_hour * 3600;
/* Minutes */
seconds += tm->tm_min * 60;
/* Seconds */
seconds += tm->tm_sec;
/* Time zone */
seconds += -(double)tz * 60;
return seconds;
}
@implementation OFConcreteDateSingleton
OF_SINGLETON_METHODS
@end
@implementation OFPlaceholderDate
#ifdef __clang__
/* We intentionally don't call into super, so silence the warning. */
# pragma clang diagnostic push
# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunknown-pragmas"
# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wobjc-designated-initializers"
#endif
- (instancetype)initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: (OFTimeInterval)seconds
{
#if defined(OF_OBJFW_RUNTIME) && UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
uint64_t value;
#endif
if (seconds == 0) {
static OFOnceControl once = OFOnceControlInitValue;
OFOnce(&once, initZeroDate);
return (id)zeroDate;
}
#if defined(OF_OBJFW_RUNTIME) && UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
value = OFFromBigEndian64(OFDoubleToRawUInt64(OFToBigEndianDouble(
seconds)));
/* Almost all dates fall into this range. */
if (value & (UINT64_C(4) << 60)) {
id ret = [OFTaggedPointerDate
dateWithUInt64TimeIntervalSince1970: value];
if (ret != nil)
return ret;
}
#endif
return (id)[[OFConcreteDate alloc]
initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: seconds];
}
#ifdef __clang__
# pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
OF_SINGLETON_METHODS
@end
@implementation OFDate
+ (void)initialize
{
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
HMODULE module;
#endif
if (self != [OFDate class])
return;
object_setClass((id)&placeholder, [OFPlaceholderDate class]);
#if (!defined(HAVE_GMTIME_R) || !defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME_R)) && \
defined(OF_HAVE_THREADS)
mutex = [[OFMutex alloc] init];
atexit(releaseMutex);
#endif
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
if ((module = GetModuleHandle("msvcrt.dll")) != NULL)
_mktime64FuncPtr = (__time64_t (*)(struct tm *))
GetProcAddress(module, "_mktime64");
#endif
}
+ (instancetype)alloc
{
if (self == [OFDate class])
return (id)&placeholder;
return [super alloc];
}
+ (instancetype)date
{
return [[[self alloc] init] autorelease];
}
+ (instancetype)dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970: (OFTimeInterval)seconds
{
return [[[self alloc]
initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: seconds] autorelease];
}
+ (instancetype)dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow: (OFTimeInterval)seconds
{
return [[[self alloc]
initWithTimeIntervalSinceNow: seconds] autorelease];
}
+ (instancetype)dateWithDateString: (OFString *)string
format: (OFString *)format
{
return [[[self alloc] initWithDateString: string
format: format] autorelease];
}
+ (instancetype)dateWithLocalDateString: (OFString *)string
format: (OFString *)format
{
return [[[self alloc] initWithLocalDateString: string
format: format] autorelease];
}
+ (instancetype)distantFuture
{
static OFOnceControl once = OFOnceControlInitValue;
OFOnce(&once, initDistantFuture);
return distantFuture;
}
+ (instancetype)distantPast
{
static OFOnceControl once = OFOnceControlInitValue;
OFOnce(&once, initDistantPast);
return distantPast;
}
- (instancetype)init
{
return [self initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: now()];
}
- (instancetype)initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: (OFTimeInterval)seconds
{
if ([self isMemberOfClass: [OFDate class]]) {
@try {
[self doesNotRecognizeSelector: _cmd];
} @catch (id e) {
[self release];
@throw e;
}
abort();
}
return [super init];
}
- (instancetype)initWithTimeIntervalSinceNow: (OFTimeInterval)seconds
{
return [self initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: now() + seconds];
}
- (instancetype)initWithDateString: (OFString *)string
format: (OFString *)format
{
void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
const char *UTF8String = string.UTF8String;
struct tm tm = { .tm_isdst = -1 };
short tz = 0;
if (OFStrPTime(UTF8String, format.UTF8String, &tm, &tz) !=
UTF8String + string.UTF8StringLength)
@throw [OFInvalidFormatException exception];
objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
return [self initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: tmAndTzToTime(&tm, tz)];
}
- (instancetype)initWithLocalDateString: (OFString *)string
format: (OFString *)format
{
void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
const char *UTF8String = string.UTF8String;
struct tm tm = { .tm_isdst = -1 };
/*
* OFStrPTime() can never set this to SHRT_MAX, no matter what is
* passed to it, so this is a safe way to figure out if the date
* contains a time zone.
*/
short tz = SHRT_MAX;
OFTimeInterval seconds;
if (OFStrPTime(UTF8String, format.UTF8String, &tm, &tz) !=
UTF8String + string.UTF8StringLength)
@throw [OFInvalidFormatException exception];
if (tz == SHRT_MAX) {
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
if (_mktime64FuncPtr != NULL) {
if ((seconds = _mktime64FuncPtr(&tm)) == -1)
@throw [OFInvalidFormatException exception];
} else {
#endif
if ((seconds = mktime(&tm)) == -1)
@throw [OFInvalidFormatException exception];
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
}
#endif
} else
seconds = tmAndTzToTime(&tm, tz);
objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
return [self initWithTimeIntervalSince1970: seconds];
}
- (bool)isEqual: (id)object
{
OFDate *otherDate;
if (object == self)
return true;
if (![object isKindOfClass: [OFDate class]])
return false;
otherDate = object;
if (otherDate.timeIntervalSince1970 != self.timeIntervalSince1970)
return false;
return true;
}
- (unsigned long)hash
{
unsigned long hash;
double tmp;
OFHashInit(&hash);
tmp = OFToLittleEndianDouble(self.timeIntervalSince1970);
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(double); i++)
OFHashAddByte(&hash, ((char *)&tmp)[i]);
OFHashFinalize(&hash);
return hash;
}
- (id)copy
{
return [self retain];
}
- (OFComparisonResult)compare: (OFDate *)date
{
if (![date isKindOfClass: [OFDate class]])
@throw [OFInvalidArgumentException exception];
if (self.timeIntervalSince1970 < date.timeIntervalSince1970)
return OFOrderedAscending;
if (self.timeIntervalSince1970 > date.timeIntervalSince1970)
return OFOrderedDescending;
return OFOrderedSame;
}
- (OFString *)description
{
return [self dateStringWithFormat: @"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z"];
}
- (OFData *)messagePackRepresentation
{
void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970;
int64_t seconds = (int64_t)timeInterval;
uint32_t nanoseconds =
(uint32_t)((timeInterval - trunc(timeInterval)) * 1000000000);
OFData *ret;
if (seconds >= 0 && seconds < 0x400000000) {
if (seconds <= UINT32_MAX && nanoseconds == 0) {
uint32_t seconds32 = (uint32_t)seconds;
OFData *data;
seconds32 = OFToBigEndian32(seconds32);
data = [OFData dataWithItems: &seconds32
count: sizeof(seconds32)];
ret = [[OFMessagePackExtension
extensionWithType: -1
data: data] messagePackRepresentation];
} else {
uint64_t combined = ((uint64_t)nanoseconds << 34) |
(uint64_t)seconds;
OFData *data;
combined = OFToBigEndian64(combined);
data = [OFData dataWithItems: &combined
count: sizeof(combined)];
ret = [[OFMessagePackExtension
extensionWithType: -1
data: data] messagePackRepresentation];
}
} else {
OFMutableData *data = [OFMutableData dataWithCapacity: 12];
nanoseconds = OFToBigEndian32(nanoseconds);
[data addItems: &nanoseconds count: sizeof(nanoseconds)];
seconds = OFToBigEndian64(seconds);
[data addItems: &seconds count: sizeof(seconds)];
ret = [[OFMessagePackExtension
extensionWithType: -1
data: data] messagePackRepresentation];
}
[ret retain];
objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
return [ret autorelease];
}
- (unsigned long)microsecond
{
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970;
return (unsigned long)((timeInterval - trunc(timeInterval)) * 1000000);
}
- (unsigned char)second
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_sec)
}
- (unsigned char)minute
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_min)
}
- (unsigned char)localMinute
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_min)
}
- (unsigned char)hour
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_hour)
}
- (unsigned char)localHour
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_hour)
}
- (unsigned char)dayOfMonth
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_mday)
}
- (unsigned char)localDayOfMonth
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_mday)
}
- (unsigned char)monthOfYear
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_mon + 1)
}
- (unsigned char)localMonthOfYear
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_mon + 1)
}
- (unsigned short)year
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_year + 1900)
}
- (unsigned short)localYear
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_year + 1900)
}
- (unsigned char)dayOfWeek
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_wday)
}
- (unsigned char)localDayOfWeek
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_wday)
}
- (unsigned short)dayOfYear
{
GMTIME_RET(tm_yday + 1)
}
- (unsigned short)localDayOfYear
{
LOCALTIME_RET(tm_yday + 1)
}
- (OFString *)dateStringWithFormat: (OFConstantString *)format
{
OFString *ret;
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970;
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval;
struct tm tm;
size_t pageSize;
char *buffer;
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval))
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
if (gmtime_r(&seconds, &tm) == NULL)
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
#else
# ifdef OF_HAVE_THREADS
[mutex lock];
@try {
# endif
struct tm *tmp;
if ((tmp = gmtime(&seconds)) == NULL)
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
tm = *tmp;
# ifdef OF_HAVE_THREADS
} @finally {
[mutex unlock];
}
# endif
#endif
pageSize = [OFSystemInfo pageSize];
buffer = OFAllocMemory(1, pageSize);
@try {
if (OFStrFTime(buffer, pageSize, format.UTF8String, &tm,
0) == 0)
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
ret = [OFString stringWithUTF8String: buffer];
} @finally {
OFFreeMemory(buffer);
}
return ret;
}
- (OFString *)localDateStringWithFormat: (OFConstantString *)format
{
OFString *ret;
OFTimeInterval timeInterval = self.timeIntervalSince1970;
time_t seconds = (time_t)timeInterval;
struct tm tm;
size_t pageSize;
char *buffer;
if (seconds != trunc(timeInterval))
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
#ifdef HAVE_LOCALTIME_R
if (localtime_r(&seconds, &tm) == NULL)
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
#else
# ifdef OF_HAVE_THREADS
[mutex lock];
@try {
# endif
struct tm *tmp;
if ((tmp = localtime(&seconds)) == NULL)
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
tm = *tmp;
# ifdef OF_HAVE_THREADS
} @finally {
[mutex unlock];
}
# endif
#endif
pageSize = [OFSystemInfo pageSize];
buffer = OFAllocMemory(1, pageSize);
@try {
if (OFStrFTime(buffer, pageSize, format.UTF8String, &tm,
0) == 0)
@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];
ret = [OFString stringWithUTF8String: buffer];
} @finally {
OFFreeMemory(buffer);
}
return ret;
}
- (OFDate *)earlierDate: (OFDate *)otherDate
{
if (otherDate == nil)
return self;
if ([self compare: otherDate] == OFOrderedDescending)
return otherDate;
return self;
}
- (OFDate *)laterDate: (OFDate *)otherDate
{
if (otherDate == nil)
return self;
if ([self compare: otherDate] == OFOrderedAscending)
return otherDate;
return self;
}
- (OFTimeInterval)timeIntervalSince1970
{
OF_UNRECOGNIZED_SELECTOR
}
- (OFTimeInterval)timeIntervalSinceDate: (OFDate *)otherDate
{
return self.timeIntervalSince1970 - otherDate.timeIntervalSince1970;
}
- (OFTimeInterval)timeIntervalSinceNow
{
struct timeval t;
OFTimeInterval seconds;
OFEnsure(gettimeofday(&t, NULL) == 0);
seconds = t.tv_sec;
seconds += (OFTimeInterval)t.tv_usec / 1000000;
return self.timeIntervalSince1970 - seconds;
}
- (OFDate *)dateByAddingTimeInterval: (OFTimeInterval)seconds
{
return [OFDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:
self.timeIntervalSince1970 + seconds];
}
@end