ObjFW  Diff

	size_t length = self.length;

	for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
		of_unichar_t c = characters[i];
		const char *const *page;

		if (c >= size) {
			[ret appendCharacters: &c
				       length: 1];
			continue;
		}

		page = table[c >> 8];
		if (page != NULL && page[c & 0xFF] != NULL)
			[ret appendUTF8String: page[c & 0xFF]];
		else
			[ret appendCharacters: &c
				       length: 1];
	}

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);

	return ret;
}
#endif

- (instancetype)initWithFormat: (OFConstantString *)format, ...
{
	id ret;
	va_list arguments;

	va_start(arguments, format);
	ret = [self initWithFormat: format
			 arguments: arguments];
	va_end(arguments);

	return ret;
}

- (instancetype)initWithFormat: (OFConstantString *)format
		     arguments: (va_list)arguments

		 * to use -[initWithUTF8StringNoCopy:length:freeWhenDone:].
		 */
		if (SIZE_MAX - (size_t)fileSize < 1)
			@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];

		tmp = of_alloc((size_t)fileSize + 1, 1);
		@try {
			file = [[OFFile alloc] initWithPath: path
						       mode: @"r"];

			[file readIntoBuffer: tmp
				 exactLength: (size_t)fileSize];
		} @catch (id e) {
			free(tmp);
			@throw e;
		} @finally {

		free(cString);
		@throw e;
	}
}

- (const char *)cStringWithEncoding: (of_string_encoding_t)encoding
{
	return [self of_cStringWithEncoding: encoding
				      lossy: false];
}

- (const char *)lossyCStringWithEncoding: (of_string_encoding_t)encoding
{
	return [self of_cStringWithEncoding: encoding
				      lossy: true];
}

- (const char *)UTF8String
{
	return [self cStringWithEncoding: OF_STRING_ENCODING_UTF_8];
}

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);

	return [element autorelease];
}

- (OFString *)JSONRepresentation
{
	return [self of_JSONRepresentationWithOptions: 0
						depth: 0];
}

- (OFString *)JSONRepresentationWithOptions: (int)options
{
	return [self of_JSONRepresentationWithOptions: options
						depth: 0];
}

- (OFString *)of_JSONRepresentationWithOptions: (int)options
					 depth: (size_t)depth
{
	OFMutableString *JSON = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	/* FIXME: This is slow! Write it in pure C! */
	[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\\"
			      withString: @"\\\\"];
	[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\""
			      withString: @"\\\""];
	[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\b"
			      withString: @"\\b"];
	[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\f"
			      withString: @"\\f"];
	[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\r"
			      withString: @"\\r"];
	[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\t"
			      withString: @"\\t"];

	if (options & OF_JSON_REPRESENTATION_JSON5) {
		[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\n"
				      withString: @"\\\n"];

		if (options & OF_JSON_REPRESENTATION_IDENTIFIER) {
			const char *cString = self.UTF8String;

			if ((!of_ascii_isalpha(cString[0]) &&
			    cString[0] != '_' && cString[0] != '$') ||
			    strpbrk(cString, " \n\r\t\b\f\\\"'") != NULL) {
				[JSON prependString: @"\""];
				[JSON appendString: @"\""];
			}
		} else {
			[JSON prependString: @"\""];
			[JSON appendString: @"\""];
		}
	} else {
		[JSON replaceOccurrencesOfString: @"\n"
				      withString: @"\\n"];

		[JSON prependString: @"\""];
		[JSON appendString: @"\""];
	}

	[JSON makeImmutable];

	return JSON;
}

- (OFData *)messagePackRepresentation
{
	OFMutableData *data;
	size_t length;

	length = self.UTF8StringLength;

	if (length <= 31) {
		uint8_t tmp = 0xA0 | ((uint8_t)length & 0x1F);

		data = [OFMutableData dataWithItemSize: 1
					      capacity: length + 1];

		[data addItem: &tmp];
	} else if (length <= UINT8_MAX) {
		uint8_t type = 0xD9;
		uint8_t tmp = (uint8_t)length;

		data = [OFMutableData dataWithItemSize: 1
					      capacity: length + 2];

		[data addItem: &type];
		[data addItem: &tmp];
	} else if (length <= UINT16_MAX) {
		uint8_t type = 0xDA;
		uint16_t tmp = OF_BSWAP16_IF_LE((uint16_t)length);

		data = [OFMutableData dataWithItemSize: 1
					      capacity: length + 3];

		[data addItem: &type];
		[data addItems: &tmp
			 count: sizeof(tmp)];
	} else if (length <= UINT32_MAX) {
		uint8_t type = 0xDB;
		uint32_t tmp = OF_BSWAP32_IF_LE((uint32_t)length);

		data = [OFMutableData dataWithItemSize: 1
					      capacity: length + 5];

		[data addItem: &type];
		[data addItems: &tmp
			 count: sizeof(tmp)];
	} else
		@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];

	[data addItems: self.UTF8String
		 count: length];

	return data;
}

- (of_range_t)rangeOfString: (OFString *)string
{
	return [self rangeOfString: string

	pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();

	searchCharacters = string.characters;

	characters = of_alloc(range.length, sizeof(of_unichar_t));
	@try {
		[self getCharacters: characters
			    inRange: range];

		if (options & OF_STRING_SEARCH_BACKWARDS) {
			for (size_t i = range.length - searchLength;; i--) {
				if (memcmp(characters + i, searchCharacters,
				    searchLength * sizeof(of_unichar_t)) == 0) {
					objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
					return of_range(range.location + i,

		return OF_NOT_FOUND;

	if (range.length > SIZE_MAX / sizeof(of_unichar_t))
		@throw [OFOutOfRangeException exception];

	characters = of_alloc(range.length, sizeof(of_unichar_t));
	@try {
		[self getCharacters: characters
			    inRange: range];

		if (options & OF_STRING_SEARCH_BACKWARDS) {
			for (size_t i = range.length - 1;; i--) {
				if (characterIsMember(characterSet,
				    @selector(characterIsMember:),
				    characters[i]))
					return range.location + i;

- (OFString *)stringByAppendingFormat: (OFConstantString *)format, ...
{
	OFString *ret;
	va_list arguments;

	va_start(arguments, format);
	ret = [self stringByAppendingFormat: format
				  arguments: arguments];
	va_end(arguments);

	return ret;
}

- (OFString *)stringByAppendingFormat: (OFConstantString *)format
			    arguments: (va_list)arguments
{
	OFMutableString *new;

	new = [OFMutableString stringWithString: self];
	[new appendFormat: format
		arguments: arguments];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)stringByPrependingString: (OFString *)string
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[string mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new appendString: self];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString: (OFString *)string
					withString: (OFString *)replacement
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new replaceOccurrencesOfString: string
			     withString: replacement];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString: (OFString *)string
					withString: (OFString *)replacement
					   options: (int)options
					     range: (of_range_t)range
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new replaceOccurrencesOfString: string
			     withString: replacement
				options: options
				  range: range];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)uppercaseString
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new uppercase];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)lowercaseString
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new lowercase];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)capitalizedString
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new capitalize];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)stringByDeletingLeadingWhitespaces
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new deleteLeadingWhitespaces];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)stringByDeletingTrailingWhitespaces
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new deleteTrailingWhitespaces];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (OFString *)stringByDeletingEnclosingWhitespaces
{
	OFMutableString *new = [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];

	[new deleteEnclosingWhitespaces];

	[new makeImmutable];

	return new;
}

- (bool)hasPrefix: (OFString *)prefix
{
	of_unichar_t *tmp;
	size_t prefixLength;
	bool hasPrefix;

	if ((prefixLength = prefix.length) > self.length)
		return false;

	tmp = of_alloc(prefixLength, sizeof(of_unichar_t));
	@try {
		void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();

		[self getCharacters: tmp
			    inRange: of_range(0, prefixLength)];

		hasPrefix = (memcmp(tmp, prefix.characters,
		    prefixLength * sizeof(of_unichar_t)) == 0);

		objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
	} @finally {
		free(tmp);

	}

	return hasSuffix;
}

- (OFArray *)componentsSeparatedByString: (OFString *)delimiter
{
	return [self componentsSeparatedByString: delimiter
					 options: 0];
}

- (OFArray *)componentsSeparatedByString: (OFString *)delimiter
				 options: (int)options
{
	void *pool;
	OFMutableArray *array;

- (const of_unichar_t *)characters
{
	size_t length = self.length;
	of_unichar_t *buffer;

	buffer = of_alloc(length, sizeof(of_unichar_t));
	@try {
		[self getCharacters: buffer
			    inRange: of_range(0, length)];

		return [[OFData dataWithItemsNoCopy: buffer
					      count: length
					   itemSize: sizeof(of_unichar_t)
				       freeWhenDone: true] items];
	} @catch (id e) {
		free(buffer);

- (const of_char32_t *)UTF32StringWithByteOrder: (of_byte_order_t)byteOrder
{
	size_t length = self.length;
	of_char32_t *buffer;

	buffer = of_alloc(length + 1, sizeof(of_char32_t));
	@try {
		[self getCharacters: buffer
			    inRange: of_range(0, length)];
		buffer[length] = 0;

		if (byteOrder != OF_BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE)
			for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
				buffer[i] = OF_BSWAP32(buffer[i]);

		return [[OFData dataWithItemsNoCopy: buffer

	}
}
#endif

#ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES
- (void)writeToFile: (OFString *)path
{
	[self writeToFile: path
		 encoding: OF_STRING_ENCODING_UTF_8];
}

- (void)writeToFile: (OFString *)path
	   encoding: (of_string_encoding_t)encoding
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	OFFile *file;

	file = [OFFile fileWithPath: path
			       mode: @"w"];
	[file writeString: self
		 encoding: encoding];

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}
#endif

- (void)writeToURL: (OFURL *)URL
{
	[self writeToURL: URL
		encoding: OF_STRING_ENCODING_UTF_8];
}

- (void)writeToURL: (OFURL *)URL
	  encoding: (of_string_encoding_t)encoding
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	OFURLHandler *URLHandler;
	OFStream *stream;

	if ((URLHandler = [OFURLHandler handlerForURL: URL]) == nil)
		@throw [OFUnsupportedProtocolException exceptionWithURL: URL];

	stream = [URLHandler openItemAtURL: URL
				      mode: @"w"];
	[stream writeString: self
		   encoding: encoding];

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}

#ifdef OF_HAVE_BLOCKS
- (void)enumerateLinesUsingBlock: (of_string_line_enumeration_block_t)block
{