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#import "OFString.h"
#import "OFTimer.h"
#import "OFUDPSocket.h"
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
# import "OFWindowsRegistryKey.h"
#endif

#import "OFInitializationFailedException.h"
#import "OFInvalidArgumentException.h"
#import "OFInvalidFormatException.h"
#import "OFInvalidServerReplyException.h"
#import "OFOpenItemFailedException.h"
#import "OFOutOfMemoryException.h"
#import "OFOutOfRangeException.h"
#import "OFResolveHostFailedException.h"
#import "OFTruncatedDataException.h"

#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
# define interface struct
# include <iphlpapi.h>
# undef interface
#endif

#ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4
# define __USE_INLINE__
# define __NOLIBBASE__
# define __NOGLOBALIFACE__
# include <proto/exec.h>
# include <proto/bsdsocket.h>
#endif

/*
 * RFC 1035 doesn't specify if pointers to pointers are allowed, and if so how
 * many. Since it's unspecified, we have to assume that it might happen, but we
 * also want to limit it to avoid DoS. Limiting it to 16 levels of pointers and
 * immediately rejecting pointers to itself seems like a fair balance.
 */
#define MAX_ALLOWED_POINTERS 16

#if defined(OF_HAIKU)
# define HOSTS_PATH @"/system/settings/network/hosts"
# define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"/system/settings/network/resolv.conf"
#elif defined(OF_MORPHOS)
# define HOSTS_PATH @"ENV:sys/net/hosts"
# define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"ENV:sys/net/resolv.conf"
#elif defined(OF_AMIGAOS4)
# define HOSTS_PATH @"DEVS:Internet/hosts"
# define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"DEVS:Internet/resolv.conf"
#elif defined(OF_AMIGAOS)
# define HOSTS_PATH @"AmiTCP:db/hosts"
# define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"AmiTCP:db/resolv.conf"
#else
# define HOSTS_PATH @"/etc/hosts"
# define RESOLV_CONF_PATH @"/etc/resolv.conf"
#endif

#ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4
extern struct ExecIFace *IExec;
static struct Library *SocketBase = NULL;
static struct SocketIFace *ISocket = NULL;

OF_DESTRUCTOR()
{
	if (ISocket != NULL)
		DropInterface(ISocket);

	if (SocketBase != NULL)
		CloseLibrary(SocketBase);
}
#endif

/*
 * TODO:
 *
 *  - Fallback to TCP
 */

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		      target: (id)target
		    selector: (SEL)selector
		     context: (id)context;
@end

@interface OFDNSResolver ()
- (void)of_setDefaults;
- (void)of_parseConfig;
- (void)of_obtainSystemConfig;
#ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES
- (void)of_parseHosts: (OFString *)path;
# ifndef OF_WINDOWS
# if !defined(OF_WINDOWS) && !defined(OF_AMIGAOS4)
- (void)of_parseResolvConf: (OFString *)path;
- (void)of_parseResolvConfOption: (OFString *)option;
# endif
#endif
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
- (void)of_parseNetworkParams;
- (void)of_obtainWindowsSystemConfig;
#endif
#ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4
- (void)of_obtainAmigaOS4SystemConfig;
#endif
- (void)of_reloadConfig;
- (void)of_reloadSystemConfig;
- (void)of_resolveHost: (OFString *)host
	   recordClass: (of_dns_resource_record_class_t)recordClass
	    recordType: (of_dns_resource_record_type_t)recordType
	      settings: (OFDNSResolverSettings *)settings
      nameServersIndex: (size_t)nameServersIndex
    searchDomainsIndex: (size_t)searchDomainsIndex
		target: (id)target
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@implementation OFDNSResolver
@synthesize staticHosts = _staticHosts, nameServers = _nameServers;
@synthesize localDomain = _localDomain, searchDomains = _searchDomains;
@synthesize timeout = _timeout, maxAttempts = _maxAttempts;
@synthesize minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName = _minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName;
@synthesize usesTCP = _usesTCP, configReloadInterval = _configReloadInterval;

#ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4
+ (void)initialize
{
	if (self != [OFDNSResolver class])
		return;

	if ((SocketBase = OpenLibrary("bsdsocket.library", 4)) == NULL)
		@throw [OFInitializationFailedException
		    exceptionWithClass: self];

	if ((ISocket = (struct SocketIFace *)
	    GetInterface(SocketBase, "main", 1, NULL)) == NULL)
		@throw [OFInitializationFailedException
		    exceptionWithClass: self];
}
#endif

+ (instancetype)resolver
{
	return [[[self alloc] init] autorelease];
}

- (instancetype)init
{
	self = [super init];

	@try {
		_queries = [[OFMutableDictionary alloc] init];

		[self of_parseConfig];
		[self of_obtainSystemConfig];
	} @catch (id e) {
		[self release];
		@throw e;
	}

	return self;
}

- (void)of_setDefaults
{
	_timeout = 2;
	_maxAttempts = 3;
	_minNumberOfDotsInAbsoluteName = 1;
	_usesTCP = false;
	_configReloadInterval = 2;
}

- (void)of_parseConfig
- (void)of_obtainSystemConfig
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
	OFString *path;
#endif

	[self of_setDefaults];

#if defined(OF_WINDOWS)
# ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES
	path = [[OFWindowsRegistryKey localMachineKey]
	    stringForValue: @"DataBasePath"
		subKeyPath: @"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\"
			    @"Tcpip\\Parameters"];
	path = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent: @"hosts"];

	if (path != nil)
		[self of_parseHosts: path];
# endif

	[self of_obtainWindowsSystemConfig];
#elif defined(OF_AMIGAOS4)
	[self of_parseNetworkParams];
	[self of_parseHosts: HOSTS_PATH];
	[self of_obtainAmigaOS4SystemConfig];
#elif defined(OF_HAVE_FILES)
	[self of_parseHosts: HOSTS_PATH];
# ifdef OF_OPENBSD
	[self of_parseHosts: @"/etc/resolv.conf.tail"];
# endif

	[self of_parseResolvConf: RESOLV_CONF_PATH];
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	[_staticHosts release];
	_staticHosts = [staticHosts copy];

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}

# ifndef OF_WINDOWS
# if !defined(OF_WINDOWS) && !defined(OF_AMIGAOS4)
- (void)of_parseResolvConf: (OFString *)path
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	OFCharacterSet *whitespaceCharacterSet =
	    [OFCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet];
	OFCharacterSet *commentCharacters = [OFCharacterSet
	    characterSetWithCharactersInString: @"#;"];
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	} @catch (OFInvalidFormatException *e) {
	}
}
# endif
#endif

#ifdef OF_WINDOWS
- (void)of_parseNetworkParams
- (void)of_obtainWindowsSystemConfig
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	of_string_encoding_t encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
	OFMutableArray *nameServers;
	OFString *localDomain;
	/*
	 * We need more space than FIXED_INFO in case we have more than one
	 * name server, but we also want it to be properly aligned, meaning we
	 * can't just get a buffer of bytes. Thus, we just get space for 8.
	 */
	FIXED_INFO fixedInfo[8];
	ULONG length = sizeof(fixedInfo);
	PIP_ADDR_STRING iter;

	if (GetNetworkParams(fixedInfo, &length) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
		return;

	nameServers = [OFMutableArray array];
	localDomain = [OFString stringWithCString: fixedInfo->DomainName
					 encoding: encoding];

	for (iter = &fixedInfo->DnsServerList; iter != NULL; iter = iter->Next)
		[nameServers addObject:
		    [OFString stringWithCString: iter->IpAddress.String
				       encoding: encoding]];

	if ([nameServers count] > 0) {
		[nameServers makeImmutable];
		_nameServers = [nameServers copy];
	}

	if (fixedInfo->DomainName[0] != '\0')
	if ([localDomain length] > 0)
		_localDomain = [localDomain copy];

	objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool);
}
		_localDomain = [[OFString alloc]
		    initWithCString: fixedInfo->DomainName
			   encoding: encoding];
}
#endif

#ifdef OF_AMIGAOS4
- (void)of_obtainAmigaOS4SystemConfig
{
	OFMutableArray *nameServers = [OFMutableArray array];
	of_string_encoding_t encoding = [OFLocale encoding];
	struct List *nameServerList = ObtainDomainNameServerList();
	char buffer[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];

	if (nameServerList == NULL)
		@throw [OFOutOfMemoryException exception];

	@try {
		struct DomainNameServerNode *iter =
		    (struct DomainNameServerNode *)&nameServerList->lh_Head;

		while (iter->dnsn_MinNode.mln_Succ != NULL) {
			if (iter->dnsn_UseCount != 0 &&
			    iter->dnsn_Address != NULL) {
				OFString *address = [OFString
				    stringWithCString: iter->dnsn_Address
					     encoding: encoding];

				[nameServers addObject: address];
			}

			iter = (struct DomainNameServerNode *)
			    iter->dnsn_MinNode.mln_Succ;
		}
	} @finally {
		ReleaseDomainNameServerList(nameServerList);
	}

	if ([nameServers count] > 0) {
		[nameServers makeImmutable];
		_nameServers = [nameServers copy];
	}

	if (GetDefaultDomainName(buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
		_localDomain = [[OFString alloc] initWithCString: buffer
							encoding: encoding];
}
#endif

- (void)of_reloadConfig
- (void)of_reloadSystemConfig
{
	/*
	 * TODO: Rather than reparsing every, check what actually changed
	 * (mtime) and only reset those.
	 */

	if (_lastConfigReload != nil && _configReloadInterval > 0 &&
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	_searchDomains = nil;

	[self of_setDefaults];

	[_lastConfigReload release];
	_lastConfigReload = nil;

	[self of_parseConfig];
	[self of_obtainSystemConfig];
}

- (void)asyncResolveHost: (OFString *)host
		  target: (id)target
		selector: (SEL)selector
		 context: (id)context
{
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	       context: (id)context
{
	void *pool = objc_autoreleasePoolPush();
	OFNumber *ID;
	OFString *domainName;
	OFDNSResolverQuery *query;

	[self of_reloadConfig];
	[self of_reloadSystemConfig];

	/* Random, unused ID */
	do {
		ID = [OFNumber numberWithUInt16: (uint16_t)of_random()];
	} while ([_queries objectForKey: ID] != nil);

	if (isFQDN(host, settings)) {