/* * Copyright (c) 2008-2022 Jonathan Schleifer <js@nil.im> * * All rights reserved. * * This file is part of ObjFW. It may be distributed under the terms of the * Q Public License 1.0, which can be found in the file LICENSE.QPL included in * the packaging of this file. * * Alternatively, it may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General * Public License, either version 2 or 3, which can be found in the file * LICENSE.GPLv2 or LICENSE.GPLv3 respectively included in the packaging of this * file. */ #import "OFObject.h" #import "OFCharacterSet.h" #import "OFSerialization.h" OF_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN @class OFArray OF_GENERIC(ObjectType); @class OFDictionary OF_GENERIC(KeyType, ObjectType); @class OFNumber; @class OFString; /** * @class OFURL OFURL.h ObjFW/OFURL.h * * @brief A class for parsing URLs and accessing parts of it. */ @interface OFURL: OFObject <OFCopying, OFMutableCopying, OFSerialization> { OFString *_Nullable _URLEncodedScheme, *_Nullable _URLEncodedHost; OFNumber *_Nullable _port; OFString *_Nullable _URLEncodedUser, *_Nullable _URLEncodedPassword; OFString *_Nullable _URLEncodedPath; OFString *_Nullable _URLEncodedQuery, *_Nullable _URLEncodedFragment; OF_RESERVE_IVARS(OFURL, 4) } /** * @brief The scheme part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *scheme; /** * @brief The scheme part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedScheme; /** * @brief The host part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *host; /** * @brief The host part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedHost; /** * @brief The port part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFNumber *port; /** * @brief The user part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *user; /** * @brief The user part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedUser; /** * @brief The password part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *password; /** * @brief The password part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedPassword; /** * @brief The path part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *path; /** * @brief The path part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedPath; /** * @brief The path of the URL split into components. * * The first component must always be `/` to designate the root. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFArray OF_GENERIC(OFString *) *pathComponents; /** * @brief The last path component of the URL. * * Returns the empty string if the path is the root. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *lastPathComponent; /** * @brief The query part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *query; /** * @brief The query part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedQuery; /** * @brief The query part of the URL as a dictionary. * * For example, a query like `key1=value1&key2=value2` would correspond to the * following dictionary: * * @{ * @"key1": @"value1", * @"key2": @"value2" * } */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFDictionary OF_GENERIC(OFString *, OFString *) *queryDictionary; /** * @brief The fragment part of the URL. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *fragment; /** * @brief The fragment part of the URL in URL-encoded form. */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, copy, nonatomic) OFString *URLEncodedFragment; /** * @brief The URL as a string. */ @property (readonly, nonatomic) OFString *string; /** * @brief The URL with relative subpaths resolved. */ @property (readonly, nonatomic) OFURL *URLByStandardizingPath; #ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES /** * @brief The local file system representation for a file URL. * * @note This only exists for URLs with the file scheme and throws an exception * otherwise. * */ @property OF_NULLABLE_PROPERTY (readonly, nonatomic) OFString *fileSystemRepresentation; #endif /** * @brief Creates a new URL with the specified string. * * @param string A string describing a URL * @return A new, autoreleased OFURL */ + (instancetype)URLWithString: (OFString *)string; /** * @brief Creates a new URL with the specified string relative to the * specified URL. * * @param string A string describing a URL * @param URL An URL to which the string is relative * @return A new, autoreleased OFURL */ + (instancetype)URLWithString: (OFString *)string relativeToURL: (OFURL *)URL; #ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES /** * @brief Creates a new URL with the specified local file path. * * If a directory exists at the specified path, a slash is appended if there is * no slash yet. * * @param path The local file path * @return A new, autoreleased OFURL */ + (instancetype)fileURLWithPath: (OFString *)path; /** * @brief Creates a new URL with the specified local file path. * * @param path The local file path * @param isDirectory Whether the path is a directory, in which case a slash is * appened if there is no slash yet * @return An Initialized OFURL */ + (instancetype)fileURLWithPath: (OFString *)path isDirectory: (bool)isDirectory; #endif /** * @brief Initializes an already allocated OFURL with the specified string. * * @param string A string describing a URL * @return An initialized OFURL */ - (instancetype)initWithString: (OFString *)string; /** * @brief Initializes an already allocated OFURL with the specified string and * relative URL. * * @param string A string describing a URL * @param URL A URL to which the string is relative * @return An initialized OFURL */ - (instancetype)initWithString: (OFString *)string relativeToURL: (OFURL *)URL; #ifdef OF_HAVE_FILES /** * @brief Initializes an already allocated OFURL with the specified local file * path. * * If a directory exists at the specified path, a slash is appended if there is * no slash yet. * * @param path The local file path * @return An initialized OFURL */ - (instancetype)initFileURLWithPath: (OFString *)path; /** * @brief Initializes an already allocated OFURL with the specified local file * path. * * @param path The local file path * @param isDirectory Whether the path is a directory, in which case a slash is * appened if there is no slash yet * @return An Initialized OFURL */ - (instancetype)initFileURLWithPath: (OFString *)path isDirectory: (bool)isDirectory; #endif /** * @brief Returns a new URL with the specified path component appended. * * If the URL is a file URL, the file system is queried whether the appended * component is a directory. * * @param component The path component to append. If it starts with the slash, * the component is not appended, but replaces the path * instead. * @return A new URL with the specified path component appended */ - (OFURL *)URLByAppendingPathComponent: (OFString *)component; /** * @brief Returns a new URL with the specified path component appended. * * @param component The path component to append. If it starts with the slash, * the component is not appended, but replaces the path * instead. * @param isDirectory Whether the appended component is a directory, meaning * that the URL path should have a trailing slash * @return A new URL with the specified path component appended */ - (OFURL *)URLByAppendingPathComponent: (OFString *)component isDirectory: (bool)isDirectory; @end @interface OFCharacterSet (URLCharacterSets) #ifdef OF_HAVE_CLASS_PROPERTIES @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLSchemeAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLHostAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLUserAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLPasswordAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLPathAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLQueryKeyValueAllowedCharacterSet; @property (class, readonly, nonatomic) OFCharacterSet *URLFragmentAllowedCharacterSet; #endif /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the scheme part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the scheme part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLSchemeAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the host part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the host part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLHostAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the user part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the user part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLUserAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the password part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the password part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLPasswordAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the path part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the path part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLPathAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the query part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the query part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in a key/value in the query part of a * URL. * * @return The characters allowed in a key/value in the query part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLQueryKeyValueAllowedCharacterSet; /** * @brief Returns the characters allowed in the fragment part of a URL. * * @return The characters allowed in the fragment part of a URL. */ + (OFCharacterSet *)URLFragmentAllowedCharacterSet; @end #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif extern bool OFURLIsIPv6Host(OFString *host); extern void OFURLVerifyIsEscaped(OFString *, OFCharacterSet *); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif OF_ASSUME_NONNULL_END #import "OFMutableURL.h"